秘鲁和厄瓜多尔的国家人类足迹地图
Jose Aragon-Osejo1, Lenin Beltrán2, Juan Iglesias2
1Natural Resources and Environmental Studies Institute, University of Northern British Columbia, Prince George, BC, Canada. aragon@unbc.ca.
Scientific data
|December 24, 2025
概括
新的人类足迹 (HF) 地图揭示了秘鲁和厄瓜多尔的国家一级的人类压力. 这些空间指数评估生态系统的自然性,支持生物多样性保护和SDG15报告.
科学领域:
- 生态生态学 生态生态学
- 保护科学 保护科学
- 地理信息系统 (GIS) 是指地理信息系统.
背景情况:
- 人类的压力显著影响生态系统的自然性和生物多样性.
- 评估人类影响对于有效的保护战略和可持续发展目标 (SDG15) 至关重要.
- 现有的空间索引往往缺乏历史深度或国家覆盖面以进行全面分析.
研究的目的:
- 为了生成秘鲁和厄瓜多尔的历史人类足迹 (HF) 地图.
- 为SDG15报告提供人类压力的综合空间索引.
- 为了使生物多样性监测和保护的人类影响的时空空间分析.
主要方法:
- 整合多个人类压力数据集,包括建筑环境,土地使用/土地覆盖 (LULC),道路,人口密度和基础设施.
- 使用标准化评分和整合方法开发国家规模的人类足迹 (HF) 地图.
- 制作秘鲁 (2012-2021) 和厄瓜多尔 (2014-2022) 选定的年份的时间序列数据.
主要成果:
- 为秘鲁和厄瓜多尔生成国家高频地图和个人压力地图.
- 该数据集提供了秘鲁十年的数据和厄瓜多尔的多个数据点.
- 这些地图提供了人类对各种生态系统的影响的定量衡量.
结论:
- 高频地图为了解人类对秘鲁和厄瓜多尔生物多样性的影响提供了有价值的工具.
- 这些数据支持基于证据的保护规划和SDG15的国家报告.
- 这项工作促进了生物多样性地区人类生态系统相互作用的先进时空分析.
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