痴呆症护理研究和心理社会因素
Anju Paudel1, Marie Boltz1, Elizabeth Galik2
1Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA.
Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association
|December 24, 2025
概括
交互质量清单 (QUALII) 显示了强大的内容有效性,用于评估痴呆症护理中的积极护理交互. 这种工具可以帮助改善辅助生活环境中居民的生活质量.
科学领域:
- 老年学和老年病学 在老年学和老年病学.
- 痴呆症护理研究研究
- 改善医疗保健质量 改善医疗保健质量
背景情况:
- 在辅助生活 (AL) 中的积极护理互动改善了痴呆症居民的结果.
- 需要一个全面的措施来指导和评估AL的积极护理实践.
- 交互质量清单 (QUALII) 是为了支持痴呆症护理中的积极护理交互而开发的.
研究的目的:
- 用专家共识的Delphi调查来描述QUALII的内容有效性.
- 建立QUALII作为衡量AL环境中的积极护理相互作用的可靠工具.
主要方法:
- 德尔菲调查对10名痴呆症护理和沟通专家进行了调查.
- 使用电子调查,对内容有效性指数 (CVI) 进行定量评级,对修订进行定性反.
- 进行了三轮调查,随后对专家反进行了内容分析.
主要成果:
- 专家小组的背景不同,在老年病学和老年病学方面有丰富的经验.
- 经过三轮Delphi,项目相关性CVI在0.90-1.00之间,项目清晰度CVI在0.80-1.00之间,整体规模CVI为0.93.
- 这些项目根据专家反进行了修订,以加强对居民参与,个性化沟通和护理节奏的支持.
结论:
- 在经过专家审查后,QUALII表现出了良好的内容有效性.
- 质量准备成为一个心理测量健全的工具,以促进积极的护理互动在痴呆症护理在临床环境中,如AL.
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