在东亭湖生态经济区的领土空间规划背景下,构建和优化多层次的嵌套生态安全模式
Cai Xue-Qi1,2, Lyu Huan-Zhe1,2, Zeng Yi1,2
1Hunan Planning Institute of Land and Resources, Changsha 410007, China.
Ying yong sheng tai xue bao = The journal of applied ecology
|December 25, 2025
概括
构建多层次的生态安全模式对于区域生态系统至关重要. 这项研究优化了东廷湖,长德市及其城市地区的模式,揭示了生态导电的规模衰退,并确定了需要恢复以改善连接的地区.
科学领域:
- 生态安全模式 生态安全模式
- 空间规划 空间规划 空间规划
- 生态系统管理 生态系统管理
背景情况:
- 生态安全模式对于平衡生态保护和经济发展至关重要.
- 区域生态系统需要完整性,适应性和可持续性.
- 领土空间规划系统需要有效的生态模式评估.
研究的目的:
- 评估和优化东湖生态经济区内的多层次生态安全模式 ("区域-市政-城市").
- 整合跨学科的方法来分析跨规模的生态连接.
- 为生态保护和土地资源管理提供理论和实践指导.
主要方法:
- 最低累积电阻模型的模型.
- 在ArcGIS的空间分析中.
- 电路理论 电路理论
- 全过程的分析框架 ("模式识别-化诊断-协作优化")
主要成果:
- 生态源传导效率呈现尺度衰变,跨尺度合显著下降.
- 在生态走廊和节点中观察到低导电效率,14个走廊需要恢复,并确定了跨度屏障区域.
- 构建了一个多层次的嵌套生态安全模式,包括38个生态源,52个走廊和158个节点.
结论:
- 构建多层次的生态安全模式对于区域生态系统健康至关重要.
- 跨度生态传导面临的挑战需要有针对性的优化策略.
- 该研究为东湖地区的有效生态保护和土地资源管理提供了框架和结果.
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