痴呆症护理研究和心理社会因素
Carmela Leone1, Rachel Winterton2, Irene Darmadi Blackberry3
1John Richards Centre for Rural Ageing Research, La Trobe University, Bendigo, VIC, Australia.
Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association
|December 25, 2025
概括
痴呆症友好社区需要承认痴呆症是一种残疾,并将患有痴呆症的人纳入决策,以确保社会空间正义和健康公平. 这促进了社会包容和所有人进入公共空间的机会.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 社会老年学 社会老年学
- 城市规划 城市规划
背景情况:
- 痴呆症患者和照顾者面临着由于无法进入的公共环境而面临的社会空间排斥,这会影响社会联系,健康和公平.
- 痴呆症友好社区旨在打击排斥,但往往缺乏基于权利的方法,并未具体解决社会空间权利.
- 目前的规划政策需要加强,以确保痴呆症患者及其支持网络的社会空间正义.
研究的目的:
- 探索社区利益相关者对痴呆症患者和照顾者的社会空间权利的观点.
- 识别障碍和促进者,以实现基于权利的痴呆症友好型社区.
- 为改善社会包容和健康公平提供政策和实践的信息.
主要方法:
- 基于权利的概念框架指导了这项研究.
- 与澳大利亚维多利亚地区的15名社区利益相关者代表进行了半结构化访谈.
- 收集了关于参与决策和进入公共空间的观点.
主要成果:
- 卫生保健组织和社区团体承认人格,促进社会空间权利.
- 从地方政府决策中排除,耻辱和竞争优先事项阻碍了社会空间正义.
- 缺乏将痴呆症视为残疾的认可,意识低,缺乏包容性政策是重大障碍.
结论:
- 承认痴呆症是一种残疾对于建立基于权利的痴呆症友好社区至关重要.
- 痴呆教育和包容性立法对于实现社会空间正义,社会健康和健康平等至关重要.
- 政策和实践必须积极促进痴呆症患者的权利和融入社区生活.
更多相关视频
08:36The Immersive Cleveland Clinic Virtual Reality Shopping Platform for the Assessment of Instrumental Activities of Daily Living
Published on: July 28, 2022
4.3K
10:13Assessment of Age-related Changes in Cognitive Functions Using EmoCogMeter, a Novel Tablet-computer Based Approach
Published on: February 14, 2014
14.1K
相关概念视频
01:30Dementia
482
Dementia is a collective term for cognitive disorders primarily affecting memory, thinking, and reasoning. It is not a specific disease but a syndrome, with Alzheimer's disease being the most common cause, accounting for approximately 60-80% of cases. Other types include vascular dementia, Lewy body dementia, and frontotemporal dementia. Dementia affects millions worldwide, particularly older adults, though it is not a normal part of aging.
The progression of dementia is generally gradual....
The progression of dementia is generally gradual....
482
01:29Psychological and Sociocultural Causes of Schizophrenia
438
Schizophrenia, a complex psychiatric disorder, has been historically misunderstood. Early psychological theories attributed its origins to childhood trauma and unresponsive parenting. However, contemporary research largely rejects these notions, favoring the vulnerability-stress hypothesis. This model proposes that individuals with a genetic predisposition to schizophrenia may develop the disorder following exposure to significant environmental stressors. Notably, studies on high-risk...
438
01:26Alzheimer's Disease: Overview
1.6K
Alzheimer's Disease (AD) is a continually advancing neurodegenerative disorder, distinguished by escalating memory loss, cognitive dysfunction, and dementia. The disease unfolds in three stages: preclinical, mild cognitive impairment (MCI), and dementia. Its onset is insidious, and the progression gradual, with the cause not well explained by other disorders.
The clinical diagnosis of AD hinges on the presence of memory and other cognitive impairments. Biomarkers, such as changes in Aβ...
The clinical diagnosis of AD hinges on the presence of memory and other cognitive impairments. Biomarkers, such as changes in Aβ...
1.6K
01:22Alzheimer's Disease: Treatment
744
Alzheimer's Disease (AD), a neurodegenerative disorder, is pathologically identified by amyloid plaques and neurofibrillary tangles composed of tau protein. AD pharmacotherapy aims to manage cognitive symptoms, delay disease progression, and treat behavioral symptoms. The treatment is primarily symptomatic and palliative, with no definitive disease-modifying therapy available. Cholinesterase inhibitors, including donepezil (Aricept), rivastigmine (Exelon), and galantamine (Razadyne), are...
744
01:30Cognitive Development During Adulthood
740
Cognitive development continues throughout adulthood, undergoing significant shifts across early, middle, and late stages. Individual transition occurs from adolescent idealism to pragmatic and adaptable thinking in early adulthood. During this period, individuals learn to integrate personal beliefs with the recognition that other perspectives are equally valid. Exposure to the complexities of modern society, diverse experiences, and higher education contribute to this adaptive thought process,...
740
01:29Documentation in Long-Term and Home Healthcare Setting
1.4K
Documentation in long-term care facilities and home healthcare settings is crucial for ensuring continuous, coordinated, and comprehensive care for patients. Each setting has its specific documentation processes and tools:
Long-Term Care Facilities
Long-Term Care Facilities
1.4K