中国男性对前列腺癌查的态度和意图:一项定性研究
Shutao Hao1, Linlin Fang2, Yanting Du2
1Department of Urology, Beijing Tongren Hospital, China Medical University (CMU), Beijing, China.
Frontiers in urology
|December 25, 2025
概括
要了解中国的前列腺癌查意愿,需要解决家庭关切,专业指导和成本障碍. 这项定性研究揭示了影响中国男性的关键因素.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 行为科学 行为科学
背景情况:
- 在中国,前列腺癌查率低于最佳水平.
- 了解文化和社会经济因素对于改善查普及至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 探索影响中国男性前列腺癌查意愿的因素.
- 确定中国前列腺癌查的障碍和促进因素.
主要方法:
- 定性现象学研究. 定性现象学研究.
- 针对21名中国男性 (48-81岁) 进行了有目的的抽样.
- 半结构面试使用Colaizzi的步骤进行分析.
主要成果:
- 与计划行为理论 (TPB) 一致的三个核心主题出现了:态度,主观规范和控制信念.
- 态度包括对家庭进行查,预防,对结果的恐惧,以及感知到无意义.
- 主观规范涉及家庭,朋友,同事和卫生专业人员;控制信念包括成本,理解,缺乏症状和对查的怀疑.
结论:
- 这些发现突出了影响中国前列腺癌查意愿的复杂,独特因素.
- 干预措施应加强卫生专业人士的指导,并解决财务障碍.
- 解决这些因素可以改善中国的前列腺癌查率.
相关概念视频
02:16Surveys
16.6K
Often, psychologists develop surveys as a means of gathering data. Surveys are lists of questions to be answered by research participants, and can be delivered as paper-and-pencil questionnaires, administered electronically, or conducted verbally. Generally, the survey itself can be completed in a short time, and the ease of administering a survey makes it easy to collect data from a large number of people.
16.6K
01:20Disorders of the Male Reproductive System
3.9K
Men's health issues are increasingly recognized as significant, with several conditions posing common threats. Among these, testicular cancer is especially prevalent in younger men, particularly those aged 20 to 35 years. The disease often manifests as a painless mass in the testicles, sometimes accompanied by a sensation of heaviness or a dull ache.
Prostate disorders are another major concern. These conditions can impair urinary flow due to the prostate's location around the urethra....
Prostate disorders are another major concern. These conditions can impair urinary flow due to the prostate's location around the urethra....
3.9K