启动!到成年期:为年轻成年人进行更新的小组治疗计划,这些年轻人有神经发育差异过渡到成年期
Antonio F Pagán1, Katherine A Loveland1
1Louis A. Faillace, MD, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, McGovern Medical School, UTHealth Science Center at Houston, UTHealth Houston Behavioral and Biomedical Sciences Building, 1941 East Rd, Houston, TX 77054, USA.
Advances in neurodevelopmental disorders
|December 25, 2025
概括
发射!这是一个发射! 进入成年计划支持神经发育障碍 (NDD) 的年轻人及其父母在生命过渡期间. 该干预措施被证明是可行的和可接受的,改善了年轻人的福祉,并减少了父母的负担.
科学领域:
- 神经发育障碍 神经发育障碍
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 家庭治疗 家庭治疗
背景情况:
- 过渡到成年期对年轻人构成挑战,特别是那些患有神经发育障碍 (NDD),如自闭症谱系障碍 (ASD) 或注意力缺陷/多动症障碍 (ADHD) 的年轻人.
- NDD可能导致执行职能和社会沟通的困难,使独立的过程变得更加复杂.
- 患有NDD的年轻成年人的父母往往经历了增加的护理负担,但干预很少涉及到他们.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估更新治疗计划的可行性和可接受性",启动! 对于患有NDD的年轻成年人和他们的父母来说.
- 提供关于该计划对年轻成年人和他们的父母在过渡到成年期期间福祉的影响的初步数据.
主要方法:
- 在"发射! 到成年"计划是一个为期10周的,基于证据的干预,每周为年轻成年人提供激励面试 (MI) 辅导.
- 在干预之前和之后,从28名参与者那里收集了可行性,可接受性和幸福度的测量.
主要成果:
- 该计划被发现是可以接受和可行的,与参与者的高满意度.
- 年轻成年人 (n=12) 显著减少了抑郁症症状,改善了生活质量.
- 父母 (n=16) 报告说,照顾者负担显著下降.
结论:
- "启动!"的综合方法 结合针对年轻成年人的个性化MI与针对家庭的小组会议,显示出希望.
- 该计划有可能有效地支持患有NDD的年轻人及其家属在关键的成年过渡时期进行导航.
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