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临床表现 临床表现

Andrea Panzavolta1, Alessandra Dodich2, Giulia Funghi2

  • 1Scuola Universitaria Superiore IUSS, Pavia, Pavia, Italy.

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概括
此摘要是机器生成的。

这项研究强调了在神经认知障碍 (NCD) 中需要更清晰的社会认知评估. 患者和护理人员的反强调为现实生活中的社会行为制定措施,以改善临床研究和护理.

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科学领域:

  • 神经科学是一个神经科学.
  • 心理学 心理学 心理学
  • 老年学是一门学科.

背景情况:

  • 神经认知障碍 (NCD) 呈现出社会不适当的行为和改变的社会认知,影响患者-护理人员的生活质量.
  • 目前针对这些社会认知障碍的干预措施有限,结果测量缺乏标准化,阻碍了研究的可比性.

研究的目的:

  • 确定针对非传染性疾病的社会认知临床研究的以患者为导向的概念.
  • 收集患者和护理人员对神经心理和社会认知评估的反.
  • 为制定量身定制的干预措施和结果措施提供信息.

主要方法:

  • 通过SIGNATURE网络向患者和护理人员协会分发了一项国际在线调查.
  • 该调查评估了神经心理评估的感知清晰度和实用性,社会认知测试的相关性,以及社会行为评估的优先事项.
  • 从6个意大利和西班牙护理人员协会的198名受访者收集了数据.

主要成果:

  • 受访者发现认知评估对了解疾病进展和日常生活缺陷有用.
  • 超过50%的受访者表示,在评分表和技术术语方面遇到了困难,这表明需要更清晰的沟通.
  • 社会认知测试具有高度相关性,强调测量现实生活中的社会行为,如同情心和情绪调节.

结论:

  • 需要采取教育举措,以提高临床医生和利益相关者对社会认知评估的清晰度.
  • 开发和验证现实生活中社会行为变化的测量方法对于非传染性疾病的社会认知临床研究至关重要.
  • 患者和护理人员的观点对于推进研究和改善非传染性疾病的护理至关重要.