开发Nisonger儿童行为评分表2:使用Delphi过程的自我报告表
1The Ohio State University, Nisonger Center, USA.
Research in developmental disabilities
|December 25, 2025
概括
研究人员为智力障碍或发育障碍 (ID/DD) 患者开发了一种自我报告心理健康量表. 这种新的尺度调整了NCBRF-2,结合了专家反,以确保对ID/DD人口的相关性.
科学领域:
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 发展心理学 发展心理学
- 关于残疾人的研究.
背景情况:
- 对于智力障碍或发育障碍 (ID/DD) 患者的心理健康症状,存在有限的自我报告措施.
- 现有的评估工具往往仅依赖于告密者报告,不包括个人的观点.
- 需要针对ID/DD群体量身定制的直接自我评估工具.
研究的目的:
- 开发Nisonger儿童行为评分表-2 (NCBRF-2) 的自我报告版本.
- 将现有的NCBRF-2:家长表格 (Parent Scale) 调整为适合ID/DD个体的自我报告格式.
- 描述这个规模开发过程的初始阶段.
主要方法:
- 采用了德尔菲过程,在四轮调查中涉及21名专家.
- 专家提供了反,以适应NCBRF-2:母量表到NCBRF-2:自我报告量表.
- 该研究的重点是开发的专家小组调查阶段.
主要成果:
- 来自NCBRF-2:母量表的所有五个域都保留在自我报告版本中.
- 根据专家小组的反,修订了17项项目的干部.
- 德尔菲进程促进了对尺度结构和内容的共识.
结论:
- 最初的阶段成功地调整了NCBRF-2用于ID/DD个体的自我报告.
- 专家们就保留核心域名达成共识.
- 计划进行进一步的研究,包括认知测试,以完成自我报告量表.
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