在数字交付的心脏康复计划中探索基于性别的经验:从我的心脏教练计划中的定性见解
Shaina Corrick1, Holly Minckler1, Julian Mansour1
1Division of Gastroenterology (Liver Unit), Department of Medicine, University of Alberta Zeidler Ledcor Centre, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
The Canadian journal of cardiology
|December 25, 2025
概括
性别对参与数字心脏康复 (CR) 有重大影响. 了解这些性别经验对于改善参与和定制CR计划以有效满足各种患者需求至关重要.
科学领域:
- 心脏病学 心脏病学
- 数字健康数字健康
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 心脏康复 (CR) 对于二次心血管疾病预防至关重要,但参与率很低,特别是在女性中.
- 数字CR计划提供了可访问的替代方案,但性别特定的参与和经验仍未得到充分研究.
研究的目的:
- 在我的心脏教练 (MHC) 数字CR计划中探索性别经验和参与模式.
- 确定性别如何影响参与者与数字CR元素的互动以及整体项目成果.
主要方法:
- 定性描述性研究涉及32名参与者 (20名女性,12名男性),他们完成了为期12周的MHC计划.
- 有目的的抽样确保了多样性;通过半结构面试收集的数据并根据主题分析.
- 循序渐进的数据收集和分析继续进行,直到达到主题和.
主要成果:
- 在心脏事件和恢复的经历中发现了基于性别的差异.
- 发现女性 (优先考虑灵活性,社会联系) 和男性 (重视隐私,自主) 在数字CR参与中存在明显的障碍和促进因素.
- 探索了数字CR中的性别动机,促进者和课程后变化.
结论:
- 性别在很大程度上影响了参与者在数字CR中的体验和参与.
- 调查结果强调了需要性别响应的数字CR设计来加强参与并满足各种需求的必要性.
- 根据性别量身定制数字CR计划可以提高可扩展性和有效性.
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