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对于轴承受约束的无人驾驶飞行器所规定的性能无碰撞控制
Tao Zhang1, Dengxiu Yu2, Kang Hao Cheong3
1School of Mechanical Engineering, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an, 710072, China.
ISA transactions
|December 25, 2025
概括
本研究介绍了一种轻量级的导航系统,用于制约轴承的无人机 (UAV). 它确保安全避开障碍物,并满足小型无人机的精确时间和准确性目标.
科学领域:
- 机器人技术 机器人技术 机器人技术
- 控制系统 控制系统
- 人工智能的人工智能
背景情况:
- 无人驾驶飞行器 (UAV) 在混乱的环境中面临导航挑战.
- 小型无人机有严格的有效载荷和成本限制.
- 现有系统可能需要复杂的传感器来避免障碍.
研究的目的:
- 开发一个导航框架,用于轴承受限制的无人机.
- 为了使无人机能够在满足性能要求的同时在复杂的环境中导航.
- 为了最大限度地减少传感器硬件,以实现经济高效的无人机解决方案.
主要方法:
- 一个轻量级的局部感知和定位框架,仅使用轴承测量.
- 一个综合避障协助机制.
- 一个非单一的规定的性能控制策略.
主要成果:
- 在有多重障碍的环境中成功导航.
- 严格满足预定义的收时间和稳定状态精度.
- 在杂乱的环境中安全穿越,传感能力有限.
- 通过多个模拟示例证明了有效性.
结论:
- 拟议的框架使轴承受约束无人机的可靠和高效导航成为可能.
- 这种方法适用于小型无人机,因为它的轻量化性质.
- 它有效地平衡了避免障碍与严格的性能要求.
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