已故器官和组织捐献用于移植的质量指标:一个范围审查协议
Rafael Rodrigo da Silva Pimentel1,2, Daisy Maria Rizatto Tronchin3, Marcelo José Dos Santos3
1School of Nursing, University of São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil. rafaelpimentel@alumni.usp.br.
Systematic reviews
|December 25, 2025
概括
这项研究对已故器官和组织捐赠计划的质量指标进行了绘制和分析. 它确定了概念多样性和知识差距,以指导未来的研究改善捐赠过程.
科学领域:
- 移植科学 移植科学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 改善医疗保健质量 改善医疗保健质量
背景情况:
- 全球器官和组织短缺需要强有力的已故捐赠者计划监测.
- 对质量敏感的指标对于捐赠流程的透明度,效率,安全性和有效性至关重要.
- 对最佳质量指标缺乏共识,凸显了对证据综合的需要.
研究的目的:
- 绘制和分析有关已故器官和组织移植捐赠过程质量指标的国际文献.
主要方法:
- 根据JBI的方法和范围审查指南进行全面的范围审查.
- 广泛的数据库和灰色文献搜索跨多个学科和语言 (1980年后).
- 包括多样化的研究设计 (定量,定性,混合方法) 与双重审查员选和数据提取.
主要成果:
- 器官和组织捐赠质量指标的证据基础以概念多样性为特征.
- 识别现有研究和当前知识库中的关键差距.
- 数据将使用Donabedian的质量支柱进行合成,并以视觉和叙事方式呈现.
结论:
- 该审查将提供有关已故器官和组织捐献质量指标的当前研究的全面概述.
- 它将突出需要进一步研究的领域,以开发和验证可靠的质量指标.
- 研究结果将为提高全球器官和组织捐赠计划的质量和有效性的战略提供信息.
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