痴呆症护理研究和心理社会因素
Marie-Lee Yous1, Megan Campbell1, Brian Kim1
1McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.
Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association
|December 26, 2025
概括
像R.E.A.P.这样的马匹辅助活动. 该计划在长期护理中为痴呆症患者带来了显著的好处,增强了情绪健康和社会参与. 本研究探讨了老年人娱乐性马匹辅助参与的可行性和影响.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 动物辅助疗法是一种动物辅助疗法.
- 痴呆症护理 痴呆症护理
背景情况:
- 众所周知,马匹辅助活动可以减少压力,并改善长期护理 (LTC) 中痴呆症患者的生活质量.
- 这就是R.E.A.P.P. (娱乐性马匹辅助参与) 计划于2024年在加拿大安大略省启动,为LTC居民提供与马匹的感官接触.
- 对于患有痴呆症的加拿大LTC居民来说,没有先前对马匹辅助活动的评估.
研究的目的:
- 为了探索REAP的可行性. 在LTC设置中的程序.
- 评估居民和工作人员对马匹辅助活动的可接受性.
- 观察R.E.A.P.的影响. 关于在LTC中患有痴呆症的个人的计划.
主要方法:
- 质量描述与定量可行性和观察数据相结合.
- 数据收集包括会话频率,持续时间,居民参与和互动.
- 与居民和工作人员的采访通过面对面,电话或视频会议进行.
主要成果:
- 12名参与者 (9名住院居民,3名工作人员) 完成了这项研究;所有会议都参加了.
- 居民在会议期间表现出高度的注意力 (79%) 和与马的互动 (88%).
- 采访表明,会议促进了人际关系,情感联系,享受和回忆.
结论:
- 这就是R.E.A.P.P. 该计划对居民的情感福祉,社会参与和生活质量产生了积极影响.
- 马疗法显示了丰富LTC居民痴呆症生活的潜力.
- 该研究支持将马匹辅助活动纳入痴呆症护理.
更多相关视频
08:36The Immersive Cleveland Clinic Virtual Reality Shopping Platform for the Assessment of Instrumental Activities of Daily Living
Published on: July 28, 2022
4.3K
10:13Assessment of Age-related Changes in Cognitive Functions Using EmoCogMeter, a Novel Tablet-computer Based Approach
Published on: February 14, 2014
14.1K
相关概念视频
01:30Dementia
482
Dementia is a collective term for cognitive disorders primarily affecting memory, thinking, and reasoning. It is not a specific disease but a syndrome, with Alzheimer's disease being the most common cause, accounting for approximately 60-80% of cases. Other types include vascular dementia, Lewy body dementia, and frontotemporal dementia. Dementia affects millions worldwide, particularly older adults, though it is not a normal part of aging.
The progression of dementia is generally gradual....
The progression of dementia is generally gradual....
482
01:29Psychological and Sociocultural Causes of Schizophrenia
438
Schizophrenia, a complex psychiatric disorder, has been historically misunderstood. Early psychological theories attributed its origins to childhood trauma and unresponsive parenting. However, contemporary research largely rejects these notions, favoring the vulnerability-stress hypothesis. This model proposes that individuals with a genetic predisposition to schizophrenia may develop the disorder following exposure to significant environmental stressors. Notably, studies on high-risk...
438
01:26Alzheimer's Disease: Overview
1.6K
Alzheimer's Disease (AD) is a continually advancing neurodegenerative disorder, distinguished by escalating memory loss, cognitive dysfunction, and dementia. The disease unfolds in three stages: preclinical, mild cognitive impairment (MCI), and dementia. Its onset is insidious, and the progression gradual, with the cause not well explained by other disorders.
The clinical diagnosis of AD hinges on the presence of memory and other cognitive impairments. Biomarkers, such as changes in Aβ...
The clinical diagnosis of AD hinges on the presence of memory and other cognitive impairments. Biomarkers, such as changes in Aβ...
1.6K
01:22Alzheimer's Disease: Treatment
744
Alzheimer's Disease (AD), a neurodegenerative disorder, is pathologically identified by amyloid plaques and neurofibrillary tangles composed of tau protein. AD pharmacotherapy aims to manage cognitive symptoms, delay disease progression, and treat behavioral symptoms. The treatment is primarily symptomatic and palliative, with no definitive disease-modifying therapy available. Cholinesterase inhibitors, including donepezil (Aricept), rivastigmine (Exelon), and galantamine (Razadyne), are...
744
01:30Cognitive Development During Adulthood
740
Cognitive development continues throughout adulthood, undergoing significant shifts across early, middle, and late stages. Individual transition occurs from adolescent idealism to pragmatic and adaptable thinking in early adulthood. During this period, individuals learn to integrate personal beliefs with the recognition that other perspectives are equally valid. Exposure to the complexities of modern society, diverse experiences, and higher education contribute to this adaptive thought process,...
740
01:29Documentation in Long-Term and Home Healthcare Setting
1.4K
Documentation in long-term care facilities and home healthcare settings is crucial for ensuring continuous, coordinated, and comprehensive care for patients. Each setting has its specific documentation processes and tools:
Long-Term Care Facilities
Long-Term Care Facilities
1.4K