痴呆症护理研究和心理社会因素
Nikki Meng Qi Zhang1, Parnian Safaraifard1, Amy Hwang2
1University of Toronto, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association
|December 26, 2025
概括
使用FASTER框架开发的智能内技术可以帮助痴呆症或认知障碍 (PLWD/CI) 患者更多地参与社区生活. 这项技术支持跟踪和安全,增强对PLWD/CI的协作护理.
科学领域:
- 老年学和康复工程 工程师
- 人与计算机的交互
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
背景情况:
- 患有痴呆症或认知障碍 (PLWD/CI) 的人因认知障碍和安全问题而面临参与社区生活的挑战.
- 技术可以支持PLWD/CI在保持户外活动,但需要严格的现实世界评估.
- 基于技术的加速和系统干预开发和评估研究框架 (FASTER) 是为指导技术干预开发和评估而开发的.
研究的目的:
- 为了说明FASTER框架在开发和评估新型智能鞋内技术中的应用.
- 通过跟踪,安全警报和护理合作,支持PLWD/CI在家外参与.
- 证明该框架在解决技术和健康/社会结果方面的实用性.
主要方法:
- 快速的方法包括三个阶段:开发,渐进的可用性和可行性评估,阶段性评估和实施.
- 第1阶段涉及与商业合作伙伴的干预概念化,并进行试点可用性测试.
- 第二阶段使用混合方法的案例研究设计来评估可用性,可行性和三个护理生态系统的初级结果.
主要成果:
- 第1阶段确定并解决了技术和设计问题,完善了后续测试的评估方法.
- 第二阶段展示了该技术的可用性和可行性,显示了改善户外参与和双层护理合作的潜力.
- 未来的研究将将评估方法扩展到一个更大的跨加拿大研究.
结论:
- FASTER框架提供了一种系统,代和参与式的方法,用于基于技术的干预开发和评估.
- 将FASTER应用于智能内技术强调了其在改善PLWD/CI的技术,健康和社会成果方面的价值.
- 该研究展示了FASTER在支持PLWD/CI的家庭外参与和协作护理方面的有效性.
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