临床表现 临床表现
Federica Cacciamani1,2, Graziella Mangin Laignel1, Audrey Gabelle3,4
1Qairnel, Paris, France, France.
Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association
|December 26, 2025
概括
有主观认知衰退的受告人引用的个体显示出更高的阿尔茨海默病风险概况. 这凸显了信息员报告对于识别那些需要早期干预和支持的人的重要性.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 神经学 神经学
- 认知科学 认知科学
背景情况:
- 主观认知衰退 (SCD) 是老年人常见的担忧,通常由个人或告密者报告.
- 举报人报告的SCD可能表明阿尔茨海默病和相关疾病 (ADRD) 的风险更高.
- DocMemo是一个数字平台,为有认知问题的个人及其信息提供认知查和资源.
研究的目的:
- 在DocMemo平台上比较自我推和信息提供者推的个人.
- 调查转诊类型与已确定的痴呆症风险因素之间的关联.
主要方法:
- 用户根据认知投诉问卷被分为自我或信息提供者.
- 多变量后勤回归分析了推类型与各种人口,认知,心理,健康和生活方式因素之间的关联.
- 分析被调整为多重比较.
主要成果:
- 信息提供者推的用户 (2,554) 有更高的认知投诉,并且比自我推的用户 (10,489) 更老.
- 与信息人转介相关的因素包括较高的认知投诉,年龄较大和焦虑.
- 与自我推相关的因素包括女性,高等教育,睡眠障碍,吸烟和愿意参与研究.
结论:
- 举报人推的用户呈现出较高的阿尔茨海默病风险概况,与可修改的痴呆症风险因素一致.
- 告密者报告对于识别处于更高风险的个体是有价值的,表明一个脆弱的人群.
- 认识到这些差异是优化查和及时为处于风险中的个人提供支持的关键.
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