预孕健康行为模式和预测因素在中国生殖年龄的男性:一个潜在的个人资料分析分析
Ruyu Sun1, Rui Fan2, Hanqian Wang1,3
1Institute of Social Medicine, School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, P.R. China.
American journal of men's health
|December 26, 2025
概括
识别男性预孕健康行为模式对于父亲的生殖健康至关重要. 出现了四个概况,低教育和意外怀孕与危险行为有关,突出了针对性干预的必要性.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 生殖健康 生殖健康
- 行为科学 行为科学
背景情况:
- 怀孕前的健康行为显著影响怀孕的结果.
- 了解男性的孕前健康行为对于有针对性的干预至关重要.
- 关于男性先入为主的行为模式及其决定因素的研究有限.
研究的目的:
- 在中国男性中识别出明显的先入为主的健康行为特征.
- 检查与这些行为概况相关的决定因素.
- 为制定有效的父亲生殖健康干预措施提供信息.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及952名中国男性的横截面研究.
- 评估了20多个指导方针推的孕前健康行为.
- 隐藏的个人资料分析以识别行为集群.
- 多项逻辑回归用于分析与社会人口统计学和医学史特征的关联.
主要成果:
- 确定了四种不同的孕前健康行为概况:中度,脆弱,没有动力和有风险.
- "中度"个人资料占参与者的44.0%,而"脆弱"个人资料占4.5%.
- 教育水平较低和意外怀孕始终与"有风险"的行为概况有关.
- 诸如怀孕前检查,遗传查,体育活动和免疫接种等关键行为在所有个人资料中都表现不佳.
结论:
- 需要有针对性的干预措施来解决特定的男性预孕健康行为需求.
- 计划怀孕是干预的关键机会.
- 促进父亲参与和解决社会决定因素的普遍运动对于改善生殖健康结果至关重要.
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