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Surgical Correction for Pediatric Epiblepharon and Trichiasis
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儿科表症管理的长期结果 - - 从为期4年的前性队列研究的后续研究
Charlotte Loh1,2, Thomas J Crotty1,2, Raghad Alshammasi1
1Department of Paediatric Otolaryngology, Children's Health Ireland, Dublin, Ireland.
概括
儿科复发性表是常见的,单独使用纳西或与酸银结合显示类似的长期复发率. 患者对病因和急救的教育对于管理这种情况至关重要.
科学领域:
- 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科
- 儿科医学 儿科医学
- 临床研究 临床研究
背景情况:
- 儿科复发性表是常见且令人痛苦的疾病.
- 目前使用的治疗方法,如纳西和酸银,具有很高的复发率.
- 有限的长期研究比较了儿科表症的治疗疗效.
研究的目的:
- 评估儿科表治疗的长期结果.
- 为了比较纳西普丁和酸银的复发率.
- 评估儿童队列中干预措施的持续成功率.
主要方法:
- 2020年儿科队列的后续分析.
- 为数据收集而进行的电话预约.
- 用于匿名数据的标准化proforma,包括表的频率和干预措施.
主要成果:
- 145名患者 (69.0%) 在48个月的中位数随访后成功联系.
- 在51.7%的患者中报告了持久性表.
- 单独纳西 (44.1%) 和纳西与银酸盐 (57.6%) 之间没有发现复发率的显著差异.
结论:
- 持续性表观在儿童中仍然很常见,无论治疗方式如何.
- 纳西和酸银的长期疗效相似.
- 强调患者/家长对表病因学,自然史和急救的教育至关重要.
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