痴呆症护理研究和心理社会因素
Raheleh Saryazdi1,2, Lou-Anne Carsault3, Julie Bannon4
1Trent University Durham, Oshawa, ON, Canada.
Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association
|December 26, 2025
概括
在家中进行虚拟现实 (VR) 治疗对改善痴呆症患者 (PLwD) 和他们的护理人员之间的沟通充满希望. 这种VR干预比平板电脑技术更加强了沟通,这表明它有可能在家中使用.
科学领域:
- 老年学是指老年学的学科.
- 人与计算机的交互
- 数字健康数字健康
背景情况:
- 虚拟现实 (VR) 疗法对患有痴呆症的人 (PLwD) 越来越多地进行研究,显示出对整体福祉的好处.
- 大多数VR治疗研究发生在正式环境中,对PLwD和家庭护理人员互动的家庭应用进行了有限的探索.
- 这项研究解决了理解VR在促进PLwD在家庭环境中的沟通中的作用的差距.
研究的目的:
- 评估家庭VR干预 (VRx@Home) 在促进PLwD与其家庭护理人员之间的沟通方面的有效性.
- 为了比较VR技术与传统平板电脑技术对PLwD-护理人员沟通的影响.
- 评估用户偏好并收集关于家庭使用VR和平板电脑技术的反.
主要方法:
- 家庭参与了家庭培训和基线数据收集.
- 干预涉及两周的VR (护理人员使用平板电脑) 或仅使用平板电脑,每周进行远程研究员会议和独立使用.
- 收集的数据包括沟通结果,技术偏好和通过调查和采访的一般反.
主要成果:
- 初步结果表明,与基线相比,VR和平板电脑干预改善了沟通 (频率,参与度,持续时间).
- 虚拟现实技术显示了比单纯使用平板电脑更大的沟通改进程度.
- 娱乐和动物主题受到青. 偏好各不相同,很大一部分人更喜欢VR,单纯的平板电脑,或两者同等.
结论:
- 虚拟现实疗法可在家庭实施,并可以增强PLwD和护理人员之间的沟通.
- 该研究强调了用户偏好的重要性,并为在家庭环境中成功长期采用VR提供技术选择.
- 进一步的研究可以探索优化VR干预措施,以满足各种PLwD和护理人员的需求.
更多相关视频
08:36The Immersive Cleveland Clinic Virtual Reality Shopping Platform for the Assessment of Instrumental Activities of Daily Living
Published on: July 28, 2022
4.3K
10:13Assessment of Age-related Changes in Cognitive Functions Using EmoCogMeter, a Novel Tablet-computer Based Approach
Published on: February 14, 2014
14.1K
相关概念视频
01:30Dementia
482
Dementia is a collective term for cognitive disorders primarily affecting memory, thinking, and reasoning. It is not a specific disease but a syndrome, with Alzheimer's disease being the most common cause, accounting for approximately 60-80% of cases. Other types include vascular dementia, Lewy body dementia, and frontotemporal dementia. Dementia affects millions worldwide, particularly older adults, though it is not a normal part of aging.
The progression of dementia is generally gradual....
The progression of dementia is generally gradual....
482
01:29Psychological and Sociocultural Causes of Schizophrenia
438
Schizophrenia, a complex psychiatric disorder, has been historically misunderstood. Early psychological theories attributed its origins to childhood trauma and unresponsive parenting. However, contemporary research largely rejects these notions, favoring the vulnerability-stress hypothesis. This model proposes that individuals with a genetic predisposition to schizophrenia may develop the disorder following exposure to significant environmental stressors. Notably, studies on high-risk...
438
01:26Alzheimer's Disease: Overview
1.6K
Alzheimer's Disease (AD) is a continually advancing neurodegenerative disorder, distinguished by escalating memory loss, cognitive dysfunction, and dementia. The disease unfolds in three stages: preclinical, mild cognitive impairment (MCI), and dementia. Its onset is insidious, and the progression gradual, with the cause not well explained by other disorders.
The clinical diagnosis of AD hinges on the presence of memory and other cognitive impairments. Biomarkers, such as changes in Aβ...
The clinical diagnosis of AD hinges on the presence of memory and other cognitive impairments. Biomarkers, such as changes in Aβ...
1.6K
01:22Alzheimer's Disease: Treatment
744
Alzheimer's Disease (AD), a neurodegenerative disorder, is pathologically identified by amyloid plaques and neurofibrillary tangles composed of tau protein. AD pharmacotherapy aims to manage cognitive symptoms, delay disease progression, and treat behavioral symptoms. The treatment is primarily symptomatic and palliative, with no definitive disease-modifying therapy available. Cholinesterase inhibitors, including donepezil (Aricept), rivastigmine (Exelon), and galantamine (Razadyne), are...
744
01:30Cognitive Development During Adulthood
740
Cognitive development continues throughout adulthood, undergoing significant shifts across early, middle, and late stages. Individual transition occurs from adolescent idealism to pragmatic and adaptable thinking in early adulthood. During this period, individuals learn to integrate personal beliefs with the recognition that other perspectives are equally valid. Exposure to the complexities of modern society, diverse experiences, and higher education contribute to this adaptive thought process,...
740
01:29Documentation in Long-Term and Home Healthcare Setting
1.4K
Documentation in long-term care facilities and home healthcare settings is crucial for ensuring continuous, coordinated, and comprehensive care for patients. Each setting has its specific documentation processes and tools:
Long-Term Care Facilities
Long-Term Care Facilities
1.4K