短期模拟培训课程提高了住院人员的基本产科超声波操作技能:一项多中心研究
Yongfeng Zhao1, Ping Zhou1, Xiaohong Tang2
1Department of Ultrasound, The Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha, China.
PloS one
|December 26, 2025
概括
短期模拟培训显著提高了新生和经验丰富的医生们的产科超声波技能和信心. 这项培训提高了运营能力和满意度,提高了临床实践能力.
科学领域:
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 诊断成像 诊断成像 诊断成像
- 模拟技术的模拟技术
背景情况:
- 产科超声技术对于准确的产前诊断和患者护理至关重要.
- 传统的培训方法可能不足以为医生准备产科超声波检查的复杂性.
- 基于模拟的培训为技能获取和实践提供了一个受控的环境.
研究的目的:
- 评估基于模拟的简短培训计划对产科超声波操作技能的有效性.
- 评估这项培训对未经验和经验丰富的学员的信心和满意度的影响.
主要方法:
- 在21名没有经验的和44名经验丰富的学员中进行了短期产科超声波模拟课程.
- 参与者在模拟器上练习了四个模块,每个模块花费一个小时.
- 运营技能水平在训练前和训练后使用产科超声波能力评估工具进行评估,并使用利克特尺度问卷查询信心和满意度.
主要成果:
- 在没有经验的 (20.48至61.80) 和经验丰富的 (39.83至76.26) 实习生 (P < 0.001) 中,在培训后的分数中观察到显著的改善.
- 合格率大幅增加,从没有经验的学员中从0%增加到90.5%,经验丰富的学员中从31.8%增加到97.7%.
- 实习生信心显著提高 (2.66至3.98,P<0.001),大多数报告提升了标准化的平面获取,扫描组织和临床能力.
结论:
- 基于模拟的短期培训有效地提高了新手和经验丰富的医生在产科超声波技能.
- 该培训计划在操作能力,诊断信心和整体能力方面取得了显著的进步.
- 实习生对模拟培训表示高度满意,强调其在获得标准化技能和改善临床实践方面的价值.
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