组合和数字方法在组织学和病理学教学:一个范围审查
Eleonora Nava1,2, Ashis Jalote-Parmar3, Cecilie Våpenstad4
1Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Department of Clinical and Molecular Medicine (IKOM), NTNU Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway.
Anatomical sciences education
|December 26, 2025
概括
数字显微镜在组织学和病理学教育中提高了可访问性和互动性. 建议采用混合学习模式,以平衡数字效益与必要的学生与教育工作者互动.
科学领域:
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 数字病理学数字病理学
- 基因组技术 基因组技术
背景情况:
- 组织学和病理学教育正在向数字显微镜和混合学习过渡.
- 了解学生和教育工作者的观点对于有效的融合至关重要.
- 需要绘制当前教学方法,数字工具和评估的地图.
研究的目的:
- 调查数字显微镜集成对组织学和病理学教育的影响.
- 探索向数字和混合学习环境的转变.
- 确定有效的教学,学习和评估策略.
主要方法:
- 进行了范围审查.
- 在五个主要数据库 (PubMed,EMBASE,ERIC,Web of Science,Scopus) 进行了搜索.
- 综述中包括了98篇文章.
主要成果:
- 数字显微镜使教学方法更容易获得,互动,以学生为中心.
- 使用显微镜的数字学习工具支持教师的教学和学生的自我学习.
- 基于图像的测试和形成性反是常见的评估方法.
- 缺乏身体互动是数字学习的一个明显缺点.
结论:
- 混合学习方法可以减轻纯数字教育的缺点.
- 有机会增强教育工作者和医学学生的数字学习体验.
- 未来的数字学习工具开发应该满足各种需求,并促进互动.
相关概念视频
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Two basic types of preparation are used to visualize specimens with a light microscope: wet mounts and fixed specimens.
The simplest type of preparation is the wet mount, in which the specimen is placed in a drop of liquid on the slide. A liquid specimen can be directly deposited on the slide using a dropper. Solid specimens, such as skin scraping, can be placed on the slide before adding a drop of liquid to prepare the wet mount. Sometimes the liquid is simply water, but stains are often added...
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