幼儿园儿童的虐待和牙创伤:一个队列研究
Renata Uliana Posser1, Francine Dos Santos Costa1,2, Flávio Fernando Demarco1,2
1Graduate Program in Dentistry, Federal University of Pelotas, Pelotas, RS, Brazil.
概括
这项研究发现,儿童虐待与幼儿牙创伤之间没有联系. 需要进一步的研究来了解虐待儿童对口腔健康的影响.
科学领域:
- 儿科牙科 儿科牙科
- 儿童心理学 儿童心理学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 虐待儿童 (CM) 与儿童口腔健康状况不佳有关.
- 有限的研究存在于CM和牙创伤 (DT) 在初级牙.
研究的目的:
- 评估儿童虐待和4岁时的牙创伤之间的关联.
主要方法:
- 分析了来自2015年佩洛塔斯出生队列研究的4275名儿童.
- 儿童虐待的评估是使用青少年受害调查问卷进行的.
- 用英国儿童健康调查的标准来评估牙创伤.
主要成果:
- 11.4%的儿童经历了虐待儿童;20.2%的儿童有牙创伤.
- 经过调整后的分析显示,牙创伤和虐待儿童之间没有显著的关联.
结论:
- 这项大型研究发现,母牙的牙创伤与虐待儿童之间没有关联.
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