在成年人中土耳其堕胎的耻辱:一个横截面研究
Leyla Tekdemir1, Semiha Zeynep Özsaydı1, Hasan Durmuş2
1Provincial Health Directorate, Kayseri, Türkiye.
Journal of health psychology
|December 27, 2025
概括
在土耳其,堕胎污名在受教育程度较低,社会经济地位较低和具有保守背景的人群中更高. 通过教育和可访问服务解决这些因素对于减少耻辱至关重要.
科学领域:
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 生殖健康 生殖健康
背景情况:
- 堕胎的耻辱是获得生殖保健的重要障碍.
- 教育,社会经济地位,宗教信仰和性别规范等社会文化因素影响堕胎污名.
研究的目的:
- 在土耳其的一个大都市调查堕胎污名的流行和相关情况.
- 确定与堕胎耻辱相关的人口和社会经济因素.
主要方法:
- 对384名18-65岁的成年人进行了面对面的调查,他们参加了家庭健康中心.
- 使用了一个结构化问卷,包括堕胎污名度和社会人口统计学变量.
- 参数测试 (t测试,ANOVA,奇方) 分析了群体的差异和关联.
主要成果:
- 在受教育程度和社会经济地位较低的人群中观察到更高的堕胎耻辱.
- 来自保守或宗教背景的参与者报告说,他们的耻辱感增加了.
- 有更多的孩子与更高水平的报道污名有关.
结论:
- 教育水平较低,社会经济地位低,以及保守的宗教背景与土耳其堕胎污名的增加有关.
- 可访问的生殖健康服务和有针对性的教育举措对于减轻耻辱至关重要,特别是在保守的环境中.
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