影响高级正统牙科教育诊所患者治疗时间的因素
Sarah E Rainey1, Henry W Fields1, William M Johnston2
1Division of Orthodontics, College of Dentistry, Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA.
Journal of dental education
|December 27, 2025
概括
减少患者不出院和住院转移,大大缩短了正牙治疗的持续时间. 这些因素比在研究生牙科诊所增加教师监督频率更具影响力.
科学领域:
- 矯正牙科 矯正牙科是一種矯正牙科.
- 牙科教育 牙科教育
背景情况:
- 牙正治疗的持续时间受到各种患者和临床因素的影响.
- 在研究生牙科诊所优化治疗效率对于培训和患者护理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查患者和与治疗相关的因素,影响正牙治疗持续时间.
- 评估教师监督频率对高级教育环境中治疗时间的影响.
主要方法:
- 在一个研究生 ортодонтика诊所的295名患者 (2016-2020) 的回顾性研究.
- 收集了15个因素的数据,包括任命,同行评估评分 (PAR) 指数,转移和教师监督.
- 使用协差分析 (ANCOVA) 分析治疗时间.
主要成果:
- 在获取数据方面,治疗者内部可靠性很好 (ICC/kappa>0.9),除了治疗计划的变化.
- 延长治疗的显著因素 (p < 0.05) 包括打断/紧急预约,初始PAR分数,教师监督频率,转移和重大治疗计划变化.
- 打破约会和转移对治疗持续时间的影响比减少教师监督的影响更大.
结论:
- 减少患者破裂/紧急预约和住院转移是缩短牙治疗时间的关键.
- 这些干预措施比提高教师监督频率更为关键,以提高研究生牙科诊所的效率.
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