在Bacillus subtilis中为蛋白质胺酶生产提供蛋白质介导的蛋白酶激活
Xin Geng1,2, Maofang Teng1,2, Qinghua Li1,2
1Science Center for Future Foods, Jiangnan University, 1800 Lihu Road, Wuxi, Jiangsu 214122, China.
Journal of agricultural and food chemistry
|December 27, 2025
概括
一种新型的中介激活 (IMA) 系统使得食品添加剂蛋白质胺酶 (PG) 的蛋白质酶独立生产成为可能. 这种方法在Bacillus subtilis中实现了高PG活性,为前酶激活提供了新的策略.
科学领域:
- 生物技术是生物技术.
- 酶学 是一种酶学.
- 食品科学 食品科学 食品科学
背景情况:
- 蛋白质氨酸酶 (PG) 是一种具有除化特性的新型食品添加剂.
- PG自然表达为一种需要蛋白酶激活的前酶.
- 蛋白酶依赖激活对高效的PG生产构成挑战.
研究的目的:
- 开发一种因特因介导激活 (IMA) 系统,用于蛋白酶独立的PG生产.
- 为了评估PG激活不同整数的效率.
- 为了优化Bacillus subtilis的PG生产.
主要方法:
- 在大肠杆菌中构建的融合前酶与整蛋白.
- 在体外评估C端激活效率.
- 精选的Mth RIR1和Mxe GyrA蛋白质用于Bacillus subtilis系统的构建.
- 优化了促进剂,并使用了Bacillus subtilis WB600.00中的料批发发酵.
主要成果:
- 在大肠杆菌中成功表达了融合前酶.
- 确定了Mth RIR1和Mxe GyrA作为有效的对象.
- 在Bacillus subtilis WB600.00中达到37.2U/mL的PG活性.
- 已证明的一步,不依赖蛋白酶的PG生产.
结论:
- IMA系统提供了一种有效的生产蛋白质胺酶的方法.
- 这种方法消除了PG激活中蛋白酶的需要.
- 开发的策略为激活其他益酶提供了一个替代方案.
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