加强变革的联系:一个基于青少年和成人社交网络的试点集群随机试验
Nicholas Szoko1, Tyia Wilson2, Alexander T Riley2
1Department of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri.
概括
加强变革联系 (SCC) 干预措施对青年和成年人来说是可行的和可以接受的,显示了减少青少年暴力的潜力. 未来的研究可以改进在暴力预防中建立青少年与成年人关系的策略.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 青少年健康 青少年健康
- 社交网络分析 社交网络分析
背景情况:
- 青少年暴力是一个重要的公共卫生问题.
- 社交网络的干预可以利用人际关系来减少暴力.
- 加强青少年与成年人的关系是预防暴力的关键.
研究的目的:
- 评估基于社交网络的干预 (SCC) 的可行性和可接受性.
- 评估SCC对加强青少年与成人关系的影响.
- 检查SCC对与暴力有关的态度和行为的影响.
主要方法:
- 与63名青少年 (13-17岁) 和他们的成人支持者进行并行手臂集群随机试验.
- 干预:12个会议的SCC计划与控制 (工作技能培训).
- 主要结果:可行性 (出席率) 和可接受性 (满意度). 二次结果:社交网络特征,暴力态度/行为.
主要成果:
- SCC的干预是可行的和可以接受的,在两支球队都有很高的满意度.
- 年轻人显示关系强度增加,暴力受害/态度减少.
- 与对照组相比,SCC组的网络密度增加更大,暴力行为减少.
结论:
- 对于青少年和成年人来说,SCC干预是可行的和可以接受的.
- 在减少青少年暴力方面,SCC显示出前景.
- 未来的评估可以指导培养青少年与成年人关系的策略,以预防暴力.
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