超声波的诊断准确性用于评估靠近腿筋损伤的诊断
Utsav Rajvanshi1, Nishith Kumar2, Upinderjeet Singh1
1Department of Radiodiagnosis and Interventional Radiology, Vardhman Mahavir Medical College & Safdarjung Hospital, New Delhi, -110029, India.
The British journal of radiology
|December 27, 2025
概括
超声波 (USG) 显示了近端腿筋损伤的高诊断准确性,与MRI很好地对齐. 这使得USG成为可靠,具有成本效益的首线成像工具,用于疑似腿筋损伤.
科学领域:
- 肌肉骨放射学 肌肉骨放射学
- 诊断成像 诊断成像 诊断成像
- 运动医学 运动医学
背景情况:
- 靠近腿筋损伤在运动员和活跃个体中很常见.
- 准确的诊断对于有效的管理和恢复游戏至关重要.
- 磁共振成像 (MRI) 是黄金标准,但可能昂贵且难以获得.
研究的目的:
- 评估超声波 (USG) 在识别近端腿筋损伤的诊断准确性.
- 在疑似受伤的患者队列中,将超声波检测结果与MRI进行比较.
主要方法:
- 一项横截面的观察性研究包括50名患者 (年龄20-50岁),怀疑患有近端腿筋损伤.
- 超声波是使用高频线性传感器进行的.
- 磁力共振成像作为比较的参考标准.
主要成果:
- 与MRI相比,超声波显示了高诊断准确度 (88%),灵敏度为91.2%和特异性为81.2%.
- 肌病是最常见的发现 (42%),其次是眼.
- 在USG和MRI之间观察到实质性的一致性 (科恩卡帕=0.724).
结论:
- 超声波是诊断近端腿筋损伤的可靠和具有成本效益的工具.
- 与MRI的高度一致性支持USG作为一线调查的使用.
- 整合USG可以提高诊断的可访问性和加快患者护理.
相关概念视频
Ultrasonography
7.3K
Ultrasonography is an imaging technique that uses high-frequency sound waves to visualize the body's internal structures. It is a non-invasive and safe procedure that does not involve the use of ionizing radiation, making it widely used in various medical fields. Ultrasonography is used to study heart function, blood flow in the neck or extremities, certain conditions such as gallbladder disease, and fetal growth and development.
During an ultrasonography procedure, a handheld device called...
During an ultrasonography procedure, a handheld device called...
7.3K
Imaging Studies II: Ultrasonography
314
IntroductionUltrasonography, or renal ultrasound, is a noninvasive medical imaging technique that uses high-frequency sound waves to visualize the kidneys, ureters, bladder, and surrounding tissues.Indications for Urinary System UltrasonographyUrinary system ultrasonography is indicated in various clinical scenarios, such as:Kidney Stones (Urolithiasis): To detect and monitor the size and presence of kidney or urinary tract stones.Hydronephrosis: To assess the dilation of the renal pelvis and...
314
Venous Thrombosis II: Clinical Manifestations and Diagnostic Studies
266
The key difference between Superficial Vein Thrombosis (SVT) and Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT) lies in their location and severity.Clinical ManifestationsSVT typically presents with localized pain, tenderness, and redness along the course of a superficial vein, often accompanied by a palpable, cord-like structure under the skin. This condition is usually less dangerous than DVT but can be uncomfortable and may lead to complications such as cellulitis or, rarely, a clot extension into the deep...
266


