绘制农村癌症研究的景观:全球文献识别分析
David Nelson1,2, Tanja K Kleinhappel3, Natalia Calanzani4
1Lincoln Institute for Rural and Coastal Health, College of Health and Science, Lincoln Medical School, University of Lincoln, Brayford Pool, Lincoln, LN6 7TS, UK. dnelson@lincoln.ac.uk.
Cancer causes & control : CCC
|December 27, 2025
概括
全球农村癌症研究正在增长,但产出分布不均. 需要在代表性不足的地区进行更多的投资,以解决癌症治疗和研究方面的差异. 关键词:农村癌症研究,健康不平等,全球政策.
科学领域:
- 图书识别和科学识别技术
- 公共卫生研究 公共卫生研究
- 癌症流行病学癌症流行病学
背景情况:
- 与城市地区相比,农村社区面临着巨大的癌症护理差异.
- 越来越多的全球政策关注基于地方的健康不平等,需要了解农村癌症研究.
- 对于农村癌症出版物,没有先前的全球文献计量分析.
研究的目的:
- 对农村癌症出版物进行全球文献计量分析.
- 检查出版趋势,包括作者,引用,地理和合作.
- 识别农村癌症研究中的新兴趋势和专题差距.
主要方法:
- 搜索了Web of Science和Scopus数据库,从创立到2025年2月25日.
- 采用了对引用数量,作者身份和出版源的文献计量分析.
- 使用文献计量R包进行数据处理,R 4.4.2用于分析和可视化.
主要成果:
- 分析了15722份文件,显示了每年出版量增长4.6%,自2006年以来产量增加.
- 研究集中在高收入国家,尽管一些较小的国家产生高影响力的工作.
- 确定了早期诊断中的主题差距,并注意到了癌症专用,农村健康和公共卫生期刊的贡献.
结论:
- 农村癌症研究正在扩大,但显示出显著的地理不均.
- 增加投资对于在农村癌症研究中代表性不足的地区至关重要.
- 未来的研究应该采用跨部门和基于地点的方法,以更广泛地涵盖主题.
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