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在撒哈拉以南非洲推进重建性外科教育:在线模块化课程的成果
Dharshan Sivaraj1, Meewon O Park1, Rose Alenyo2
1Division of Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery, Stanford University Medical Center, Stanford, CA, United States.
Journal of plastic, reconstructive & aesthetic surgery : JPRAS
|December 27, 2025
概括
在线整形外科模块改善了非洲的外科实习生知识. 该教育资源展示了显著的参与和积极的反,支持其在资源有限的环境中的可行性和有用性.
科学领域:
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 进行外科手术培训.
- 在线学习技术在线学习技术
背景情况:
- 在像撒哈拉以南非洲这样资源有限的地区,获得专业医疗和外科教育的机会有限,需要创新的培训解决方案.
- 在线学习平台提供了一种可行的方法来弥合教育差距,并提高外科手术培训的可访问性.
研究的目的:
- 评估在线整形和重建外科手术模块的结果,这些模块是为东部,中部和南部非洲的外科实习生设计的.
- 评估学员的参与度,知识的提高,以及用户对在线课程的满意度.
主要方法:
- 为东部,中部和南部非洲外科医生学院 (COSECSA) 奖学金候选人实施了26个模块的模块化在线整形外科课程.
- 数据收集包括参与度指标 (模块交互,页面浏览),测试前和测试后的分数,以及用户反调查.
- 通过比较测试前和测试后的分数来评估知识的提高,而用户满意度则通过反来衡量.
主要成果:
- 有103名外科实习生参加,其中68名是积极注册的. 平台参与度显著增加,每个月有超过29,000个模块交互和45,000个页面浏览.
- 在所有模块中,与测试前的分数相比,测试后的分数在统计学上有显著的改善 (p < 0.01).
- 用户反表明他们对在线课程的满意度很高.
结论:
- 在线课程有效地吸引了外科实习生,并导致了显著的知识改进.
- 该计划证明了其可行性和有用性,作为东部,中部和南部非洲的整形外科培训教育资源.
- 在线学习提供了一个有价值的工具,以加强在服务不足的地区的专业外科教育.
相关概念视频
Methods Of Healthcare Delivery System
At the different levels of the healthcare system, we see varying methods of healthcare used. These methods include managed care systems, case management, and primary healthcare.
Managed Care System:
The managed care system is designed to control the cost while maintaining the quality of care. The patient's care from admission to discharge is planned by the primary care provider or the case manager, also known as the gatekeeper. In a managed care system, the number of care providers is limited...
Managed Care System:
The managed care system is designed to control the cost while maintaining the quality of care. The patient's care from admission to discharge is planned by the primary care provider or the case manager, also known as the gatekeeper. In a managed care system, the number of care providers is limited...
Primary Healthcare Services
Primary care promotes wellness and prevents disease. This care includes health promotion, education, protection (such as immunizations), early disease screening, and environmental considerations. Settings providing this type of healthcare include physician offices, public health clinics, school nursing, and community health nursing.
In 1978, international leaders convened in Alma-Ata, Kazakhstan, for what would be a pivotal event in global health. The Alma-Ata Declaration was the first to call...
In 1978, international leaders convened in Alma-Ata, Kazakhstan, for what would be a pivotal event in global health. The Alma-Ata Declaration was the first to call...
Secondary Healthcare System
Secondary healthcare is offered by a specialist, generally in hospitals or clinics for patients referred by primary healthcare providers. It occurs when a person has an illness or injury that requires specific medical care. Secondary care is often referred to as acute care. Secondary care can range from uncomplicated care to repair a minor laceration or treat a strep throat infection to more complicated emergent care, such as treating a head injury sustained in an automobile accident. Whatever...
Tertiary Healthcare System
Specialized care provided over an extended period is called tertiary care. Usually, a primary or secondary care physician will refer a patient to tertiary care. A patient's maximum physical and mental function is restored in tertiary care, which is caused due to the impact of a chronic illness or condition. Tertiary care aims to achieve the highest level of functioning possible while managing chronic illness. For example, a patient who falls and fractures their hip will need secondary care to...
Hospitals-II
Hospitals provide inpatient and outpatient services. Inpatient services provide care to patients that stay in the hospital for an extended period, ranging from days to months. Examples of inpatient services include intensive care units, hospital wards, or surgeries. Outpatient services provide care to patients who come to a hospital for a diagnostic or treatment but do not stay overnight —for example, diagnostic tests, surgical procedures, or health education.
Nurses that work in hospitals have...
Nurses that work in hospitals have...
Nursing Implementation
Implementation is the execution of the nursing care plan developed during the planning phase.
The five steps to implementing effective nursing care include reassessing the patient, reviewing and revising the existing nursing care plan, organizing the resources and care delivery, anticipating and preventing complications, and implementing nursing interventions.
The five steps to implementing effective nursing care include reassessing the patient, reviewing and revising the existing nursing care plan, organizing the resources and care delivery, anticipating and preventing complications, and implementing nursing interventions.

