NDRG1-HIF1α在肺高血压缺氧信号中的相互作用
Yi Liu1, Xiaodong Deng2, Changqing He3
1Department of Respiratory Disease, The First Affiliated Hospital, Jinzhou Medical University, Jinzhou, 121000, China; Department of Cardiology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Ningbo University, Ningbo, Zhejiang, 315010, China.
International journal of biological macromolecules
|December 28, 2025
概括
在肺高血压 (PH) 中,N-myc下游调节基因1 (NDRG1) 稳定缺氧诱导因子1α (HIF1α). 这种NDRG1-HIF1α电路促进PH进展,但用Voglibose抑制它可能会带来治疗效益.
科学领域:
- 心血管生物学 心血管生物学
- 分子医学是分子医学.
- 细胞的新陈代谢
背景情况:
- 肺高血压 (PH) 涉及复杂的细胞信号在低氧.
- 缺氧诱导因子1α (HIF1α) 在PH病变发生过程中起着至关重要的作用.
- 在PH中HIF1α的精确调节机制仍然不完全理解.
研究的目的:
- 研究N-myc下游调节基因1 (NDRG1) 在调节HIF1α稳定性的作用.
- 阐明NDRG1-HIF1α相互作用对PH中的代谢重编程和肺血管重塑的影响.
- 探索在PH中准这一轴的治疗潜力.
主要方法:
- 在体外细胞培养和体内PH的小鼠模型.
- 在急性和慢性缺氧下分析NDRG1稳定性和转录.
- 对HIF1α氧化和蛋白质体降解的研究.
- 对NDRG1-HIF1α轴的遗传淘汰和药理抑制 (Voglibose) 的研究.
- 评估肺血管改造和右心室缩.
主要成果:
- 急性缺氧通过mTORC2-依赖酸化增加了NDRG1的稳定性.
- 慢性缺氧通过HIF1α结合增强了NDRG1转录.
- NDRG1 抑制了 HIF1α 林氧化和降解,稳定了 HIF1α.
- HIF1α稳定促进了肺动脉内皮细胞的增殖和代谢重编程.
- 干扰NDRG1-HIF1α轴减弱了PH进展,减少了血管重塑和右心室缩.
结论:
- 在PH低氧信号传输中发现了一种新的前NDRG1-HIF1α调节电路.
- 这一途径对于PH的发展和进步至关重要.
- 针对NDRG1-HIF1α轴,可能使用Voglibose,显示了PH管理的治疗前景.
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