从神经发育的角度来看,对患有发育性语言障碍的儿童家庭的方法
Turk psikiyatri dergisi = Turkish journal of psychiatry
|December 29, 2025
概括
语言障碍儿童的父母表现出神经发育症状的更高率. 这些父母的特征可能会增加孩子对语言和认知迟缓的风险,突出需要以家庭为中心的支持.
科学领域:
- 发展心理学 发展心理学
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
- 儿科 儿科 儿科
背景情况:
- 语言障碍 (LD) 影响儿童的发展.
- 越来越多地认识到父母的神经发育症状.
- 了解家庭关系对于干预至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 在患有LD的孩子的父母身上调查神经发育障碍症状.
- 将这些症状与典型发育儿童的父母进行比较.
- 检查父母症状与孩子语言能力之间的联系.
主要方法:
- 评估了76名患有LD的儿童和71名与父母一起的对照儿童.
- 通过DSM-5标准诊断的LD;使用丹佛II的发育查.
- 父母的神经发育症状通过Wender-Utah评分表 (WURS),多伦多亚历克西西米亚表 (TAS) 和自闭症谱系系数 (AQ) 进行测量.
主要成果:
- 患有LD的孩子的父母的母亲教育水平较低.
- 患有LD的孩子的父母在TAS,WURS和AQ上得分明显更高.
- 父母的高分数与儿童的言语和语言缺陷有关.
结论:
- 父母的神经发育症状与儿童语言和认知迟缓的风险增加有关.
- 早期识别和以家庭为中心的干预是必不可少的.
- 解决父母因素可以支持孩子的心理社会功能.
关键词:
自闭症谱系. 自闭症谱系.更多相关视频
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