在初级保健中使用患者报告的措施收集数据:系统性审查
Oona Tchitcherin1,2, An Chen1,2,3, Kirsi Väyrynen1,4
1Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Helsinki University Hospital, Helsinki, Finland.
Patient related outcome measures
|December 29, 2025
概括
在初级保健中,患者报告的措施 (PRMs) 当被整合到电子健康记录和工作流程中时是有效的. 障碍包括技术问题和组织文化,需要改善整合和参与,以实现最佳使用.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
- 初级医疗保健医学 一级医疗保健医学
- 数字健康数字健康
背景情况:
- 患者报告的措施 (PRM) 越来越多地被认为是医疗保健中的价值.
- 在初级保健机构有效利用PRM数据仍然是一个挑战.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查PRM在初级保健中的使用情况.
- 探索医疗保健提供者使用PRM数据和影响因素.
主要方法:
- 按照PRISMA 2020指南进行系统审查.
- 选了2465个记录,包括8项研究.
- 使用混合方法评估工具 (MMAT) 进行数据提取和质量评估.
主要成果:
- 有效的PRM数据使用取决于将其整合到电子健康记录 (EHR) 和临床工作流程中.
- 障碍包括技术限制和组织文化.
- PRM数据可以增强临床决策,共享决策,沟通,专业赋权和资源优化.
结论:
- 无的EHR集成,精简的工具和专业参与对于最佳的PRM实施至关重要.
- 适度的证据质量需要谨慎的解释.
- 需要对成本效益和公平影响进行进一步的研究.
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