皮肤转移与骨整形术后的术后并发症有关:一项回顾性队列研究
Shangshuo Liu1, Ronglun Dang1, Yida Li1
1Department of Neurosurgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Henan Medical University, Xinxiang, Henan, China.
Frontiers in neurology
|December 29, 2025
概括
皮肤移动是骨整形 (CP) 手术后并发症的重要预测因素. 患有大于13.55毫米的叶片位移的患者面临更高的不良结果风险,强调监测这一因素的重要性.
科学领域:
- 神经外科 神经外科
- 整形外科 整形外科 整形外科
- 手术结果研究研究.
背景情况:
- 头骨整形 (CP) 程序有高的术后并发症率,影响患者的预后.
- 现有的CP并发症研究主要集中在人口统计学,手术时间和材料上,忽视了皮肤移动.
- 皮肤移和CP并发症之间的关联需要系统评估.
研究的目的:
- 调查皮肤移和骨整形 (CP) 后的术后并发症之间的相关性.
主要方法:
- 一项队列研究将患者分为骨整形术后的并发症和无并发症组.
- 对各种患者和手术变量进行了单变量和多变量逻辑回归分析.
- 接收器操作特征 (ROC) 曲线确定了预测并发症的最佳切断值,包括皮肤移动.
主要成果:
- 皮肤移动,手术期间流血和修复材料在各组之间有显著差异.
- 确定了最佳切割值:175毫升用于输血和13.55毫米用于皮肤移动.
- 皮肤转移独立预测了术后并发症 (OR: 3.239,p=0.004),AUC为0.719 .
结论:
- 皮肤移动是骨整形术术后并发症的独立风险因素.
- 超过13.55毫米的皮位移表明CP手术后并发症风险增加.
相关概念视频
Bone Remodeling
34.4K
Bone remodeling is a continuous and balanced process of bone resorption by osteoclasts and bone formation by osteoblasts. In adults, it helps maintain bone mass and calcium homeostasis. While mechanical stress can stimulate turnover as part of the normal maintenance and reparative process, several hormones also regulate bone remodeling.
34.4K
Tissue Transplantation
1.4K
Tissue transplantation is a significant medical procedure involving the transfer of cells, tissues, or organs from a donor to a recipient, with the primary aim of restoring lost functions. This procedure is crucial in treating a broad spectrum of diseases, including kidney diseases, liver failure, heart disease, and certain types of cancers.
The Biology of Tissue Transplantation
The biology of tissue transplantation hinges on the Major Histocompatibility Complex (MHC) molecules. These molecules...
The Biology of Tissue Transplantation
The biology of tissue transplantation hinges on the Major Histocompatibility Complex (MHC) molecules. These molecules...
1.4K
Healing II: Complications
37
Complications during healing arise when tissue repair is altered by local or systemic factors. These changes involve abnormal collagen deposition, altered biomechanics, and reduced vascular supply, impairing restoration of normal structure and function.Loss of FunctionScar tissue differs significantly from the original tissue it replaces. In the skin, fibrosis lacks adnexal structures such as hair follicles, sebaceous glands, and sweat glands. Their absence reduces tactile sensitivity, impairs...
37


