牙医的倦怠和COVID-19的流行:一个系统的审查
Juliane Kely Fagundes Silva1, Liliane Lins-Kusterer2, Marcela Beatriz Aguiar Moreira3
1Postgraduate Programme in Collective Health, Federal University of Bahia, Salvador, Brazil.
Clinical practice and epidemiology in mental health : CP & EMH
|December 29, 2025
概括
在COVID-19之前和期间对牙医倦怠的研究表明,有有限的证据表明情绪疲劳和非个性化增加. 很少有研究充分使用马斯拉赫倦怠库存 (MBI) 进行评估.
科学领域:
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 牙科医学 牙科医学
背景情况:
- 牙医倦怠是一个重大问题.
- COVID-19 流行病可能加剧了医疗保健专业人员的倦怠程度.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查和分析有关牙医倦怠的研究.
- 通过使用Maslach Burnout Inventory (MBI) 来比较大流行前和COVID-19大流行期间的燃烧水平.
主要方法:
- 在五个数据库中对1486篇文章进行系统的文献审查.
- 包括在1981年至2024年12月期间发表的使用MBI的研究.
- 基于数据收集时间的分类研究:大流行前或COVID-19大流行期间 (2020年1月至2023年5月).
主要成果:
- 选择了15篇文章,11篇报道了燃烧程度尺度的平均值和标准偏差.
- 对遵循MBI指导方针的研究 (8项研究) 的分析表明,疫情期间情绪疲劳和非个性化程度增加.
- 个人成就水平在疫情前和疫情期间保持了可比性.
结论:
- 有限的证据支持在疫情期间牙医倦怠度显著增加.
- 很少有研究充分利用MBI来评估牙医的倦怠.
- 研究中的各种截止点阻碍了对燃烧程度的交叉比较分析.
相关概念视频
Stress and Mental Health
536
Chronic stress profoundly affects mental health, significantly influencing mood, behavior, and overall quality of life. Research closely links chronic stress with mental health conditions such as depression, anxiety, and substance use disorders. Ongoing exposure to stress can lead to physiological and psychological changes, initiating a cycle of emotional distress and maladaptive coping mechanisms.
Individuals with depression often experience challenges in both their personal and professional...
Individuals with depression often experience challenges in both their personal and professional...
536
The Availability Heuristic
6.9K
A heuristic is a general problem-solving framework (Tversky & Kahneman, 1974). You can think of these as mental shortcuts that are used to solve problems. Different types of heuristics are used in different types of situations, and the impulse to use a heuristic occurs when one of five conditions is met (Pratkanis, 1989):
6.9K
Types of Stressors
613
A stressor is any event, condition, or stimulus that triggers stress and causes a physical or psychological response in the body. Stressors can be categorized into three main types: catastrophes; significant life changes; and daily hassles, including social stress. Each can be detrimental to physical and mental well-being.
Catastrophes
Catastrophes refer to large-scale, unpredictable events that create overwhelming stress and a sense of threat. Examples include natural disasters like...
Catastrophes
Catastrophes refer to large-scale, unpredictable events that create overwhelming stress and a sense of threat. Examples include natural disasters like...
613
Acute Coronary Syndrome IV: Interprofessional Care
197
IntroductionThe management of Acute Coronary Syndrome (ACS) aims to minimize myocardial damage, preserve myocardial function, and prevent complications.Initial ManagementInpatient management involves continuous cardiac monitoring, preferably in an ICU, focusing on blood pressure, serum sodium, potassium, and creatinine levels, and urine output. Ongoing pharmacologic management is crucial for stabilizing the patient.Supplemental Oxygen: Administer supplemental oxygen if oxygen saturation is...
197

