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相关概念视频

Gallbladder01:17

Gallbladder

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The gallbladder is a small, pear-shaped organ that plays a crucial role in our digestive system. Measuring about 10 cm in length, it is comparable in size to a kiwi fruit and is located in a hollow area on the lower surface of the liver. The gallbladder's primary function is to store and concentrate bile, a fluid produced by the liver that aids in digestion.
The gallbladder's anatomy consists of three regions: the fundus, body, and neck. Extending from the neck, the cystic duct joins...
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Gross Anatomy of the Liver01:17

Gross Anatomy of the Liver

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The liver, the largest gland within the human body, is a firm and reddish-brown organ. This wedge-shaped structure weighs approximately 1.5 kg and occupies a significant portion of the right hypochondriac and epigastric regions. It extends more to the right of the body's midline than to the left.
Located under the diaphragm, the liver is almost entirely ensconced within the rib cage, providing it with substantial protection. Except for the superior most bare area, the liver's surface is...
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Liver Histology01:27

Liver Histology

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The microscopic anatomy of the liver is a complex and intricate system that comprises numerous structural units known as liver lobules, each of which is comparable in size to a sesame seed. These hexagonal structures consist of plates of liver cells or hepatocytes, which are characterized by their versatility and abundance of cellular apparatus like rough and smooth ER, Golgi apparatus, peroxisomes, and mitochondria.
Hepatocytes perform a variety of essential functions. They secrete...
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Application of the En Bloc Concept Combined with Anatomic Resection in Laparoscopic Hepatectomy
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附属肝组织附在胆囊上:一个偶然的手术内发现.

Mehmet Dinçay Yar1, Şebnem Çimen2, Şahin Kaymak1

  • 1Department of General Surgery, Gülhane Training and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Ankara, TUR.

Cureus
|December 29, 2025
PubMed
概括

宫外肝脏组织是一种罕见的异常,在患有糖尿病和肝硬化症的患者的胆囊手术期间偶然发现了. 切除胆囊切除术期间的切除确保了无事件的恢复,强调了切除的重要性.

科学领域:

  • 胃肠病学和肝病学
  • 手术病理学手术病理学
  • 发展生物学 发展生物学

背景情况:

  • 宫外肝脏组织是一种罕见的先天性异常.
  • 它通常无症状,在腹部手术期间偶然发现.
  • 患者可能会出现与邻近器官相关的症状,例如胆汁结肠.

研究的目的:

  • 报告在腹腔镜胆囊切除术期间偶然发现的异位肝组织病例.
  • 讨论这种罕见疾病的临床表现和管理.
  • 强调子宫外肝组织的潜在风险和外科手术考虑.

主要方法:

  • 一个58岁的女性患者的病例报告,患有2型糖尿病和慢性脂肪肝炎.
  • 手术前的评估包括超声波.
  • laparoscopic胆囊切除术用于有症状的胆结石.
  • 偶然发现并切除了附着在胆囊底部的宫外肝脏组织.

主要成果:

  • 患者出现了复发的胆汁结肠.
  • 超声波检查显示了胆结石,肝壮病和肝硬化症.
  • 一个附加的肝脏组织通过脚连接到胆囊被识别和切除.
  • 手术后的过程是没有事件的.
关键词:
辅助肝脏组织 肝脏组织解剖学变化 解剖学变化异胎性肝脏组织组织.肝胆道异常 肝胆道异常恶性转变的恶性转变

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结论:

  • 宫外肝脏组织虽然很少见,但在手术期间发现时需要谨慎管理.
  • 由于恶性转变的潜在风险,建议进行完全切除.
  • 在切除过程中对血管连接的细致关注对于预防并发症至关重要.