体形状分析的性别相关变化:使用3.0特斯拉MRI的医院横截面研究
Arun B Eleyadath1,2, Padamjeet Panchal1, Sanjib K Ghosh1
1Department of Anatomy, All India Institute of Medical Sciences Patna, Patna, IND.
Cureus
|December 29, 2025
概括
这项研究揭示了体 (CC) 形态的细微性别和年龄相关变异,为神经成像和外科应用提供了关键的参考数据.
科学领域:
- 神经解剖学是一个神经解剖学.
- 放射学 放射学是一门学科.
- 人类形态学 人类形态学
背景情况:
- 体 (CC) 对于半球间连接和认知功能至关重要.
- 现有的文献缺乏关于CC的性别和年龄差异的共识,特别是在南亚人群中.
- 精确的CC形态测量对于手术干预和理解神经疾病至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查体 (CC) 形态的性别和年龄相关变异.
- 在南亚队列中建立可靠的CC维度基线参数.
- 为需要精确CC测量的临床和研究应用提供信息.
主要方法:
- 对200张脑部MRI扫描 (55%男性,45%女性) 的回顾性分析.
- 测量各种CC形态参数,包括长度,厚度和区域尺寸.
- 在不同年龄组和性别之间比较CC测量.
主要成果:
- 女人表现出更大的骨长度和厚度,而男性的整体大脑长度更大.
- 观察到与年龄相关的差异,特别是在前后CC区域,年轻人中长度和厚度显著增加.
- 骨长度和骨高度在特定年龄组中显示出与性别相关的显著变化.
结论:
- 在CC形态上存在可衡量的性别和年龄相关差异.
- 这些发现为解剖学和神经成像研究提供了特定人群的参考数据.
- 突出了CC细分和整体大脑长度之间的结构性相互关系.
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