口腔呼吸患者的脑膜测量评估:使用萨苏尼,唐斯和施泰纳分析的回顾性研究
Bhawana Kumari1, Rajeev K Singh1, Richa Khanna1
1Paediatric and Preventive Dentistry, King George's Medical University, Lucknow, IND.
Cureus
|December 29, 2025
概括
不同的脑力测量分析给出了口腔呼吸儿童不一致的结果. 这种变异性影响诊断和治疗计划,需要采用综合方法,整合多种方法进行准确的评估.
科学领域:
- 牙科 牙科是指牙科的专业.
- 矯正牙科 矯正牙科是一種矯正牙科.
- 儿科健康 儿科健康
背景情况:
- 口腔呼吸在儿童中很常见,并与面发育问题有关.
- 脑力测量分析对于诊断这些变化至关重要.
- 不同的脑力测量分析的不一致结果可能会影响治疗决策.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较骨前后关系,大/下位置和口呼吸儿童的生长方向.
- 为了评估使用Sassouni,Down和Steiner脑表分析的诊断变异性.
- 突出诊断不一致的临床影响.
主要方法:
- 追溯性,横截面研究88个侧向头脑测量X线图的儿童 (6-14岁) 通过他们的嘴呼吸.
- 使用萨苏尼,唐和施泰纳脑力测量方法进行独立分析.
- 统计比较包括配对的t测试,奇平方测试和kappa统计.
主要成果:
- 在三个分析中,在所有评估参数中观察到显著差异 (p < 0.05).
- 萨苏尼的分析显示了比施泰纳更多的II类模式和正常的部位置,这表明了更多的逆转性下巴.
- 唐氏分析发现,与萨苏尼相比,正常增长方向的比例更高.
结论:
- 通常使用的脑力测量分析在评估口腔呼吸儿童时显示出诊断不一致.
- 诊断结果的变化对治疗计划有重大临床影响.
- 综合多种分析和临床评估的全面诊断策略是必不可少的.
相关概念视频
Assessment of the Mouth
962
A thorough mouth assessment, including inspection and palpation of the lips, gums, tongue, tonsils, uvula, and pharynx, is crucial in detecting potential health issues. Diseases ranging from oral cancer to systemic conditions like diabetes could be identified early through careful oral examination. This article provides a detailed guide on conducting a comprehensive mouth assessment.
Mouth Inspection
The inspection begins with visually examining the mouth for symmetry, color, and size.
Mouth Inspection
The inspection begins with visually examining the mouth for symmetry, color, and size.
962
Physical Assessment of the Respiratory Tract II: Inspection
809
Physical assessment of the respiratory tract through inspection is a crucial step in understanding the patient's respiratory health. It provides insights into the functioning of the respiratory system, the musculoskeletal structure, and even the patient's nutritional status. This comprehensive approach involves observing several vital aspects: chest configuration, breathing patterns, respiratory rates, skin color, and use of accessory muscles.
Chest Configuration
The chest configuration...
Chest Configuration
The chest configuration...
809
Assessment of Airway, Skin Color, and Use of Accessory Muscles
1.6K
A thorough assessment of respiratory health is paramount in clinical settings to identify and manage respiratory distress and ensure adequate oxygenation. This article elaborates on the critical aspects of respiratory evaluation, including airway assessment, skin color examination, and the observation of accessory muscle use, which are integral to effectively diagnosing and managing patients with respiratory conditions.
Introduction
The initial evaluation of a patient's respiratory system...
Introduction
The initial evaluation of a patient's respiratory system...
1.6K


