骨I类闭塞的受试者上方牙弧尺寸和垂直面部高度之间的相关性:脑力测量分析
Alah Dawood Al-Dawoody1, Shehab Ahmed Hamad2
1BDS, MSc, PhD, MFDRCSI, MFDSRCPS. Assistant Professor of Orthodontics, Department of Pedodontics, Orthodontics, and Preventive Dentistry, College of Dentistry, University of Mosul, Mosul, Iraq.
Journal of clinical and experimental dentistry
|December 29, 2025
概括
在I类闭塞中,上尺寸与垂直面部高度有显著的相关性. 这种关系有助于通过预测面部生长模式来规划正牙治疗.
科学领域:
- 矯正牙醫和牙臉整形醫學
- 头脑测量仪的使用方法
- 牙科形态学 牙科形态学
背景情况:
- 一级的骨闭塞是常见的.
- 了解面关系是有效的正牙治疗的关键.
- 之前的研究已经探索了形尺寸和面部高度的联系,但I类遮中的特定相关性需要进一步阐明.
研究的目的:
- 调查I类骨封闭症患者上尺寸和垂直面部高度之间的关联.
- 确定特定的相关性,可以为正牙治疗规划提供信息,特别是在门扩张或收缩过程中.
- 探索这些维度对面部生长模式的潜在预测价值.
主要方法:
- 追溯分析85名参与者 (18-25岁) 患有I级骨闭塞.
- 使用数字牙科模型测量上尺寸 (牙间宽度,牙间宽度,牙间宽度,长).
- 通过数字头脑计辐射图评估垂直的面部高度 (前部,后部,前部下部,面部高度比).
- 使用皮尔森相关系数和多重回归的统计分析.
主要成果:
- 在上尺寸和垂直面部高度之间发现了显著的正相关性.
- 狗间宽度与前部和前部下部面部高度有中度的相关性.
- 两间的宽度与前面的面部高度的联系最强.
- 男性的相关系数始终高于女性.
结论:
- 在I类骨闭塞中,垂直面部高度和上弓尺寸之间存在着很强的关系.
- 评估垂直的面部结构是临床上有意义的规划正牙的门扩张或收缩.
- 骨间宽度显示出作为垂直面部生长模式的预测因素的潜力,有助于临床决策.
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