一个随机的可行性/可接受性试验接受和承诺治疗的艾滋病毒感染者谁喝在不健康的水平
Sarah E Woolf-King1, Michelle R Dalton2, Madison Firkey3
1Department of Psychology, Syracuse University, Syracuse, NY, 13244, USA. sewoolf@syr.edu.
AIDS and behavior
|December 29, 2025
概括
这项研究发现,通过电话交付的接受和承诺治疗 (ACT) 干预对于经历不健康饮酒的艾滋病毒感染者 (PWH) 是可行的和可接受的. 初步结果表明,ACT在减少酒精使用和相关症状方面表现有前途.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
- 成 药物 药物 药物 药物
背景情况:
- 艾滋病毒感染者 (PWH) 常常使用不健康的酒精,导致严重的健康问题.
- 接受和承诺治疗 (ACT) 是一种跨诊断方法,可以帮助管理不健康的酒精使用.
研究的目的:
- 评估简短的电话交付ACT干预措施的可行性和可接受性,用于不健康饮酒的PWH.
- 收集关于酒精使用,焦虑,抑郁和经验性回避的初步结果数据.
主要方法:
- 一个随机的试点试验,将ACT与不健康饮酒的PWH患者的短期酒精干预 (BI) 进行比较.
- 参与者被随机分配1:1到ACT或BI,在治疗后收集数据,并在3个月,6个月和12个月的随访后收集数据.
- 通过招聘,保留和交付来评估可行性;通过参与者的反来接受性.
主要成果:
- 试点试验证明了可行性和可接受性,支持向最终试验的进展.
- 初步数据表明,ACT干预措施对减少不健康的酒精使用有希望.
- 此外,ACT还显示了对焦虑,抑郁和经验回避等同时出现的症状的潜在益处.
结论:
- 简短的,通过电话交付的ACT干预是不健康的酒精使用PWH的可行和可接受的治疗选择.
- 初步发现表明,ACT可能是改善该人口中酒精使用和相关心理健康症状的有效治疗方法.
- 一个最终的随机对照试验正在进行中,以确认ACT与BI的比较疗效.
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