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Ekin Sut¹, Zeynep Ayaslan², Samet Cetin³

¹Child and Adolescent Psychiatry Clinic, Private Therapy Medical Center, Fabrikalar, 3024 Street No:13, Kepez, 07090, Antalya, Turkey. ekiinsut@gmail.com.

Journal of autism and developmental disorders

|December 29, 2025

概括

土耳其版的下值自闭症特征问卷 (SATQ-TR) 是青少年可靠的自我报告工具. 这项30项措施有助于识别下值自闭症特征,支持在土耳其青年中早期发现.

科学领域:

精神病学和心理学精神病学和心理学
发展心理学发展心理学
临床心理学临床心理学

背景情况:

在一般人群中,越来越多地认识到子门自闭症特征.
对于自闭症特征的现有自我报告措施在土耳其青少年人群中缺乏验证.
门以下自闭症特征问卷 (SATQ) 是评估这些特征的简短自我报告措施.

研究的目的:

将SATQ翻译成土耳其语,并对12-18岁的青少年进行文化调整.
评估土耳其版SATQ (SATQ-TR) 的心理测量特性.
提供可靠的自我报告工具,用于评估土耳其青少年的下值自闭症特征.

主要方法:

一个横截面的多中心病例控制研究,涉及412名青少年 (143名患者,269名对照).
翻译,逆向翻译,项目分析,可靠性测试 (内部一致性,测试复试),探索性和确认性因子分析.
使用与自闭症谱系系数 (AQ) 评分的相关性来评估标准有效性,并通过ROC分析评估辨别能力.

主要成果:

30项SATQ-TR表现出良好的内部一致性 (克朗巴赫的α=0.74) 和出色的测试重复测试可靠性 (r=0.92).
因子分析支持七个因子结构,解释了53.5%的差异,可接受的模型符合确认分析.
SATQ-TR显示出自闭症谱系障碍 (ASD) 的令人满意的区分能力 (AUC=0.73) 并通过与AQ分数的相关性支持标准有效性.

结论:

30项SATQ-TR是有效和可靠的自我报告衡量标准,用于评估土耳其青少年的自闭症特征.
该工具解决了这一群体可用自我报告措施的重大差距.
SATQ-TR促进了早期识别,并支持研究和临床实践中对自闭症的维度方法.

关键词:

在ASD中,使用的是ASD.青少年青少年青少年自闭症谱系障碍自闭症谱系障碍心理测量属性心理测量属性在 SATQQ SATQQ 中.自我报告自我报告门以下的自闭症特征土耳其的适应.

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