临床护理高级实践提供者:实践和劳动力
Kwame Asante Akuamoah-Boateng1, Amita Avadhani2, Danny Lizano3
1Department of Surgery, VCU Health, Division of Acute Care Surgical Services (ACSS), Richmond, VA.
临床护理高级实践提供者 (APP) 在工作量和专业成长方面面临差异,这影响了保留. 投资于结构化的支持和领导力发展对于这一至关重要的劳动力的可持续性至关重要.
科学领域:
- 关键护理医学 关键护理医学
- 医疗保健劳动力研究 劳动力研究
- 提供先进实践的提供者.
背景情况:
- 临床护理高级实践提供者 (APP) 工作人员对于患者护理至关重要.
- 了解这个劳动力的结构和实践模式对于可持续性至关重要.
- 在临床护理APP的入职,生产力评估和行政角色方面存在差距.
研究的目的:
- 分析重症监护医疗APP工作人员的组成和人口统计数据.
- 识别当前的实践趋势,包括工作量和计费.
- 调查影响劳动力可持续性的因素,如入职和专业发展.
主要方法:
- 通过重症监护医学协会电子邮件列表向重症监护APP分发了一项横截面调查.
- 收集了有关劳动力人口统计,临床实践,入职,生产力测量和行政角色的数据.
- 进行了统计分析,以确定差异和关联.
主要成果:
- 该调查包括518个重症监护APP (63.2%的APRN,28.8%的PA,8%的CNS).
- 超过50%的人每班管理6-10名患者;41.5%的人缺乏正式的生产力测量.
- 在学术医院 (72.3%),正式的实习更为普遍;行政角色也更为普遍.
- 22%的人打算离开这个职业,尤其是那些缺乏领导力/成长机会的人.
结论:
- 在重症监护APP中,工作量,入职,生产力测量和行政角色存在显著差异.
- 有限的职业成长机会与离开职业的意图密切相关.
- 医疗保健系统必须投资于结构化支持,领导力发展和专业成长,以提高APP的保留率和生产率.
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