鼻整形的进展 证据:最近的元分析 (2015-2025) 的叙述概述 (2015-2025)
David Ulrich Seidel1, Simon Bode2, Nicole Karoline Rotter3
1Otorhinolaryngology, plastic facial surgery, Regional Hospital Gummersbach, Gummersbach, Germany.
Facial plastic surgery : FPS
|December 29, 2025
概括
对管整形和鼻整形的证据越来越多,突出了对标准化诊断和患者报告的结果措施 (PROMs) 的需求,以改善功能和美学鼻腔手术的结果.
科学领域:
- 鼻腔和整形外科手术
- 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科
背景情况:
- 隔膜整形和隔膜鼻整形对于功能性和美学性鼻腔手术至关重要.
- 最近的进展显著扩大了这些程序的证据基础.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查目前关于诊断,手术技术,术后护理和患者报告的鼻整形术结果的证据.
- 专注于综合系统性审查和元分析的发现.
主要方法:
- 86篇文章的叙事评论,包括在过去十年内发表的评论和元分析.
- 查研究是否与功能性和美学性鼻整形相关.
主要成果:
- 四相鼻腔测量显示出潜力,但需要验证.
- 身体形障碍 (BDD) 的查越来越重要.
- 支持术后的皮质类固醇和胺酸;常规抗生素是不必要的.
- 患者报告的结果指标 (PROMs) 如NOSE,ROE和SNOT-22通常被使用.
结论:
- 修鼻术的证据基础正在扩大,但仍然异质.
- 需要与PROM相关的标准化诊断方法和客观措施.
- 长期数据对于在鼻整形中推进以患者为中心的护理至关重要.
相关概念视频
01:30Epistaxis
493
Epistaxis, or nosebleeds, occurs when small, swollen blood vessels in the nasal mucous membrane rupture. Typically, the anterior septum is the primary site of occurrence.
Etiology
Possible causes of this condition include high blood pressure, trauma, low humidity, upper respiratory tract infections, allergies, foreign bodies, nasal inhalation of corticosteroids or illicit drugs, excessive use of decongestant nasal sprays, facial or nasal surgery, anatomic malformation, tumors, or systemic...
Etiology
Possible causes of this condition include high blood pressure, trauma, low humidity, upper respiratory tract infections, allergies, foreign bodies, nasal inhalation of corticosteroids or illicit drugs, excessive use of decongestant nasal sprays, facial or nasal surgery, anatomic malformation, tumors, or systemic...
493
01:30Current Trends in Nursing II
3.3K
Trends in nursing are multifactorial and associated with changes in society, within the nursing profession, and in other professions. Notably, telehealth and remote nursing contribute to successful healthcare delivery for numerous patients and help reduce stress for nurses due to nursing shortages. Nurses can reach patients, monitor their conditions, and interact with them using computers, audio, visual accessories, and telephones—for example, remote patient monitoring systems. Likewise,...
3.3K