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积极同情倾听量表:在护理学生中进行的可靠性和有效性研究.
Handan Özçılnak Ünver1, Çiğdem Yüksel2
1Department of Psychiatric Nursing, Health Sciences University Gulhane Nursing Faculty, Ankara, Türkiye. handanozclnak@gmail.com.
土耳其版本的积极同情倾听量表 (AELS-TR) 是评估护理学生倾听技能的可靠工具. 这种经过验证的尺度增强了土耳其护理教育中的治疗沟通和患者护理.
科学领域:
- 护理教育 护理教育
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
- 治疗性沟通治疗性沟通
背景情况:
- 积极的同情倾听对于治疗性沟通和护理中的以人为中心的护理至关重要.
- 它涉及情感意识和认知参与,通过高质量的护理教育开发的技能.
- 有效的倾听提高了护士提供的患者护理的整体质量.
研究的目的:
- 验证和适应活跃同情倾听量表 (AELS) 在土耳其使用,创建AELS-TR.
- 评估在土耳其护理学生群体中AELS的土耳其版本的可靠性和有效性.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及405名护理系学生的描述性,横截面研究.
- 通过在线调查收集的数据,包括AELS,描述形式和沟通技巧尺度.
- 确定了语言和内容的有效性,随后进行了确认因素分析 (CFA) 和可靠性分析 (项目总相关性,Cronbach的alpha).
主要成果:
- 该AELS-TR实现了1.00的内容有效性指数.
- CFA表示模型非常适合 (χ2/SD = 1.78,CFI = 0.97,GFI = 0.96).
- 可靠性得到证实,Cronbach的α为0.86和测试-重试可靠性 (r=0.717).
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结论:
- 该AELS-TR是一个心理测量声音仪器,用于评估土耳其护理学生的听力技能.
- 这种经过验证的尺度可以在护理教育中有效地利用,以提高沟通能力.
- 这些发现支持AELS-TR在通过提高倾听技巧来提高患者护理质量的实用性.
