公共空间与居民户外活动行为之间的关联在湖泊周围的城市地区
Fan Liya1, Lai Yuqing1, Hu Zhouni1
1¹School of Architecture and Design, Nanchang University, Nanchang, China.
Scientific reports
|December 30, 2025
概括
公共空间的设计影响了城市湖泊周围居民的户外活动. 这项研究将行为设置理论和GIS联系起来,为水提出微型更新策略,增强福祉和活动.
科学领域:
- 城市规划 城市规划
- 环境心理学 环境心理学
- 地理信息系统 (GIS) 是指地理信息系统.
背景情况:
- 了解城市公共空间中的居民行为对于有效的城市规划至关重要.
- 以前的研究往往忽略了公共空间特征和户外活动之间的动态相互作用.
研究的目的:
- 调查公共空间属性与城市湖地区居民户外活动模式之间的关系.
- 开发一个整合行为设置理论和GIS的框架,用于分析人与空间的互动.
- 为城市海公共空间提出基于证据的微型更新策略.
主要方法:
- 行为设定理论与GIS空间分析的整合.
- 对居民活动和偏好进行时空空间分析.
- 使用多源数据开发一个动态的"人与空间"交互模型.
- 对南市青山湖城市海地区的案例研究分析.
主要成果:
- 确定了湖周围居民活动的明显的时空分布.
- 透露了对特定活动类型的偏好,受空间环境特征的影响.
- 开发了一个"人与空间"的交互模型,展示了居民与环境之间的动态关系.
- 提出了五个关键的微型更新策略:安全/弹性,连接性,生态整合,叙事环境和空间负担能力.
结论:
- 综合行为设定理论和GIS方法有效阐明了公共空间特征与户外活动之间的联系.
- 有针对性的微型更新策略可以显著提高城市湖公共空间的质量.
- 这些发现为提高居民福祉提供了科学基础,并为全球类似的城市水设计提供了信息.
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