用eDelphi方法测试急性和重症监护场所的护士带领的儿科缺食症查工具的内容有效性测试
Christie Grunke1,2, Elizabeth C Ward1,3, Anna Miles4
1School of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, The University of Queensland, Brisbane 4072, Australia.
Children (Basel, Switzerland)
|December 30, 2025
概括
一种新的查工具,儿童口服养查器 (COFS),是为住院患有口腔喉乱的儿童开发的. 内容的有效性是通过 eDelphi 参与国际语音病理学家的研究来确定的.
科学领域:
- 儿科医疗保健服务 儿科医疗保健服务
- 临床评估工具 临床评估工具
- 吞障碍 吞障碍 吞障碍
背景情况:
- 儿科口腔喉乱症查工具缺乏急性/临床护理.
- 现有的工具缺乏心理测量验证和可靠性.
- 这种差距影响了住院儿童的及时诊断和干预.
研究的目的:
- 确定儿童口服养选器 (COFS) 的内容有效性.
- 开发一个新的,护士领导的查工具,用于儿科急症和重症监护设置.
- 解决 0-16 岁的住院儿童可靠的消化不良查的需要.
主要方法:
- 使用Qualtrics进行了两轮的eDelphi研究.
- 多学科指导小组指导工具开发和共识.
- 国际语音病理学家 (n=50,R2中的41) 根据临床表现,口腔试验和失调症状对项目进行了评分.
主要成果:
- 对COFS项目实现的内容有效性基于>75%的共识.
- 最终COFS包括8种临床表现,3种口服试验元素和14种失消症症状.
- 专家小组成员的反改进了COFS标题和布局.
结论:
- 对COFS工具的核心组件建立的内容有效性.
- 需要对COFS进行进一步的研究,以建立有效性,敏感性,特异性和可行性.
- COFS有可能改善儿科急症/重症监护中的失消症查.
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