红外热像作为辅助诊断工具在正牙治疗计划中的实施-试点研究
André Brandão de Almeida1,2,3, André Moreira4,5, Miguel Pais Clemente5
1Lisbon Pediatric Dentistry Service (SOL-Serviço Odontopediátrico de Lisboa), Santa Casa da Misericórdia de Lisboa, Largo Trindade Coelho, 1200-470 Lisbon, Portugal.
Children (Basel, Switzerland)
|December 30, 2025
概括
红外热学 (IRT) 通过识别面部肌肉温度差异,显示了在正牙科的潜力. 虽然在本研究中没有统计学上与头脑测量基准相关,但IRT可能有助于诊断和规划诸如非典型吞等疾病的治疗方法.
科学领域:
- 牙科和口腔卫生 牙科和口腔卫生
- 医疗成像医学成像
- 矯正牙科 矯正牙科是一種矯正牙科.
背景情况:
- 红外热像 (IRT) 是一种非侵入性成像技术,用于捕捉表面温度变化.
- 在正和部疾病 (TMD) 评估中,IRT可以是一个有价值的补充工具.
研究的目的:
- 探索 orofacial 结构和头脑测量标志的温度学发现之间的潜在关系.
- 研究IRT在正牙诊断中的实用性.
主要方法:
- 使用红外摄像头 (FLIR® i7) 记录了青少年时肌,肌和肌肌的温度 (n=22).
- 用0.3°C的值来定义双边温度差异的热不对称性.
- 分析了脑力测量参数,包括SNA,SNB,ANB,OccltoSn,Wits关系以及摩拉/犬类.
主要成果:
- 大多数参与者表现出正常的气温差异在口腔口腔肌肉 (96%上方,92%下方).
- 其他地区显示出混合的热不对称模式.
- 没有发现温度测定结果和脑力测定标志之间的统计学意义上的相关性.
结论:
- 不对称的IRT模式可能有助于正牙诊断和治疗规划,特别是在非典型的吞时肌肉活动方面.
- IRT有可能量化与发展中的个体面形态学相关的解剖学地标.
- 进一步的研究可能会验证IRT在评估肌肉功能影响的牙骨发育中的作用.
相关概念视频
X-ray Imaging
German physicist Wilhelm Röntgen (1845–1923) was experimenting with electrical current when he discovered that a mysterious and invisible "ray" would pass through his flesh but leave an outline of his bones on a screen coated with a metal compound. In 1895, Röntgen made the first durable record of the internal parts of a living human: an "X-ray" image (as it came to be called) of his wife’s hand. Scientists worldwide quickly began their own experiments with X-rays, and by 1900, X-ray was widely...
Radiological Investigation I: X-ray and CT
Radiological investigations, including X-rays and computed tomography (CT) scans, are critical for diagnosing and evaluating various medical conditions. These imaging techniques provide valuable insights into the body's internal structures, aiding in the detection of abnormalities, assessment of disease progression, and development of treatment strategies. This article delves into two primary radiological investigations, chest X-rays and CT scans, outlining their purpose, procedures, and the...
Radiological Investigation III: Pulmonary Angiogram and PET Scan
Radiological investigations are paramount in the diagnosis and management of various pulmonary diseases. Two essential investigations are the Pulmonary Angiogram and the Positron Emission Tomography (PET) Scan.
Pulmonary Angiogram
A Pulmonary Angiogram is an invasive procedure involving injecting a contrast medium through a catheter threaded into the pulmonary artery or the right side of the heart to visualize the pulmonary vasculature. Computed Tomography (CT) scans have mainly replaced this...
Pulmonary Angiogram
A Pulmonary Angiogram is an invasive procedure involving injecting a contrast medium through a catheter threaded into the pulmonary artery or the right side of the heart to visualize the pulmonary vasculature. Computed Tomography (CT) scans have mainly replaced this...
Imaging Studies for Cardiovascular System III: X-Ray
The most common cardiovascular diagnostic test is an X-ray. It produces images of the heart, blood vessels, and adjacent structures.
Definition and Purpose
An X-ray, or radiograph, is a non-invasive method that uses ionizing radiation to take images of internal structures. It is mainly used in cardiac imaging to examine the heart, lungs, and major blood vessels, aiming to identify abnormalities in the heart's size, shape, and position, such as heart failure, congenital defects, and vascular...
Definition and Purpose
An X-ray, or radiograph, is a non-invasive method that uses ionizing radiation to take images of internal structures. It is mainly used in cardiac imaging to examine the heart, lungs, and major blood vessels, aiming to identify abnormalities in the heart's size, shape, and position, such as heart failure, congenital defects, and vascular...


