哺乳母牛的肠道甲排放和分泌 食大豆作为部分代替玉米谷物的部分替代品
Lucia Maria Buraschi1,2, Florencia Micoli3,4, Rafael Alejandro Palladino1,3,5
1National Scientific and Technical Research Council (CONICET), Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires 1425, Argentina.
Animals : an open access journal from MDPI
|December 30, 2025
概括
豆 (SH) 可以在乳牛的饮食中取代玉米谷物 (CG),而不会影响牛奶产量. 然而,SH增加了料摄入量和 (N) 排泄,这表明畜牧系统的潜在环境权衡.
科学领域:
- 动物科学动物科学
- 营养科学 营养科学
- 环境科学 环境科学
背景情况:
- 豆 (SH) 增强了畜牧系统的碳循环.
- 在反动物的饮食中用SH取代玉米谷物 (CG) 正在探索可持续性.
研究的目的:
- 评估在哺乳乳奶牛的饮食中部分用SH取代CG的影响.
- 评估对料摄入量,牛奶生产,排泄和甲 (CH4) 排放的影响.
主要方法:
- 三个复制的2 × 2拉丁方形与六个荷尔斯坦牛.
- 饮食包括50:50的玉米料缩,SH部分取代CG.
- 测量包括料摄入量,牛奶产量/成分,N排泄和肠道CH4产量.
主要成果:
- 干物质摄入量 (DMI) 与SH (28 kg/d) 相比,CG (26 kg/d) 的干物质摄入量更高.
- 牛奶产量和肠道CH4排放强度 (g/kg牛奶) 没有受到影响.
- 在SH养奶牛中,的分泌量显著增加 (p < 0.001).
结论:
- 豆可以在哺乳奶牛的饮食中部分取代玉米谷物,而不会影响奶产.
- 增加的N排泄与SH纳入值得考虑畜牧系统的环境可持续性.
关键词:
玉米的谷物玉米的谷物乳牛牛奶牛牛牛牛牛牛牛牛牛牛牛牛牛牛牛牛牛牛牛牛牛牛牛牛牛牛牛牛牛牛牛牛牛牛牛牛牛牛牛牛牛牛牛牛牛牛牛牛牛牛牛牛牛牛牛能源效率是指能效的能源效率.甲是一种甲.这就是的酸.豆类船体 豆类船体更多相关视频
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