关于日本社区公民护理能力的共识:修改后的德尔菲研究
Manami Takaoka1, Ayumi Igarashi1, Taisuke Yasaka2
1Department of Advanced Gerontological Nursing, Graduate School of Nursing, School of Nursing, Chiba University, Chiba 2600856, Japan.
International journal of environmental research and public health
|December 30, 2025
概括
日本 日本 日本 日本 日本.
科学领域:
- 老年学与公共卫生
- 护理教育和实践 护理教育和实践
背景情况:
- 日本面临着人口快速老龄化,增加了社区护理的需求.
- 对于基本的护理技能的现有框架是不够的.
- 一套明确的竞争力对于有效的社区支持至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了定义的概念的概念.
- 主要_方法 方法
主要方法:
- 修改后的Delphi技术涉及10名护理研究人员.
- 利用日本护理教育的模型核心课程.
- 评估和完善了528个项目,以建立共识.
主要成果:
- 定义护理能力是获得和使用基于证据的知识和技能以实现福祉的能力.
- 确定了一个共识列表,包含151个护理能力项目.
- 建立了一个新的社区护理技能框架.
结论:
- 为社区公民提供了全面的定义和护理能力列表.
- 提供了发展教育计划的基础,以相互支持和照顾.
- 解决了对人口结构变化的结构化培训的需求.
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