旅程距离及其对等待时间的影响 在癌症患者的 pozitron发射断层扫描-计算机断层扫描中等待时间
Dat T Tran1,2, Xiaoxiao Liu3,4, Alka B Patel3,4
1Institute of Health Economics, #4-122 Enterprise Square, 10230 Jasper Avenue, Edmonton, AB T5J 4P6, Canada.
旅行距离没有影响阿尔伯塔人肺癌,前列腺癌或淋巴瘤等待时间. 这项研究发现,患者旅行的距离和他们等待PET/CT扫描的时间之间没有联系.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 放射学 放射学是一门学科.
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 获得诊断成像,如正子发射断层扫描-计算机断层扫描 (PET/CT),对于癌症分期和治疗计划至关重要.
- 患者的旅行距离可能是及时医疗保健的障碍,可能会影响基本诊断程序的等待时间.
研究的目的:
- 研究阿尔伯塔省肺癌,前列腺癌和淋巴瘤诊断患者的PET/CT扫描的行程距离和等待时间之间的关系.
- 确定地理因素是否影响特定癌症类型的PET/CT成像的及时性.
主要方法:
- 利用来自阿尔伯塔省癌症注册和诊断成像数据库 (2017年4月至2023年3月) 的9503名患者的数据.
- 使用阿尔伯塔设施距离/时间查看表计算出行程距离.
- 采用负二项式回归来分析旅行距离和PET/CT等待时间之间的关联.
主要成果:
- 农村患者 (148公里) 的中位行程远远超过城市患者 (16公里).
- 尽管旅行距离有差异,但PET/CT扫描的中位等待时间在城市 (20天) 和农村 (21天) 患者中相似.
- 在旅行距离和PET/CT等待时间之间没有发现统计学意义上的关联 (IRR = 1.00; p = 0.108).
结论:
- 旅行距离似乎不是影响阿尔伯塔省肺癌,前列腺癌或淋巴瘤癌患者PET/CT等待时间的重要因素.
- 建议进行进一步的研究,以探索旅行距离对癌症护理和患者治疗结果的更广泛影响.
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