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目前和新兴的技术,持续的眼内压力监测控制青光眼的进展:一个范围审查

Daniel Monsálvez-Romín¹, Noelia Martínez-Albert¹, Mari Carmen García-Domene¹

¹Department of Optics and Optometry and Vision Sciences, University of Valencia, C/Dr Moliner 50, 46100 Burjassot, Spain.

Journal of clinical medicine

|December 30, 2025

概括

像可穿戴传感器和家用设备这样的新技术提供眼内压力 (IOP) 的持续监测,补充了传统方法,以更好地管理青光眼. 这些工具揭示了重要的IOP波动,有助于个性化风险评估和治疗.

科学领域:

眼科医生眼科眼科
生物医学工程生物医学工程
医疗技术医疗技术医学技术

背景情况:

玻璃眼在全球影响超过7000万,导致不可逆转的失明.
升高的眼内压力 (IOP) 是绿眼病的唯一可修改的风险因素.
目前的方法,如戈德曼平面度测量 (GAT),缺乏连续和夜间监测能力,缺少关键的IOP峰值.

研究的目的:

进行对新兴技术进行持续IOP监测的范围审查.
总结这些技术的性能和与传统度学的一致性.
为了映射自体度仪器,基于隐形眼镜的传感器 (CLBS) 和用于IOP评估的植入式生物MEMS的证据.

主要方法:

对过去10年内研究的电子数据库进行系统的文献搜索.
包含评估自度,CLBS或用于连续IOP监测的可植入系统的研究.
独立的查,数据图表 (设备特性,GAT协议) 和两名审查员对临床应用进行报告.

主要成果:

自体度仪器与GAT有很好的一致性,可以在诊所外进行IOP监测,并揭示昼夜波动.
生物MEMS传感器 (可穿戴/可植入) 显示出持续,长期监测的潜力,识别新的波动模式,包括与活动相关的变化.
这些技术为IOP动态提供了宝贵的见解,特别是在快速进展的玻璃眼或手术后护理方面.

结论:

新兴的IOP监控技术通过提供详细的IOP配置文件来补充传统方法.
将其纳入临床实践可以提高个性化的玻璃眼风险评估.
这些进步有望改善对玻璃眼病进展的管理策略.

关键词:

持续的监控,持续的监控.青光眼的进展情况.可植入的生物传感器眼内压力眼内压力可穿戴生物传感器

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