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里程碑式和超声波导向技术之间的内部关静脉管道的比较:一项前性观察研究

Rashmi Pal¹, Vijendra Singh Thakur¹, Rashpal Singh Gill¹

¹Department of Anesthesiology, MGM Medical College Indore, Madhya Pradesh, India.

|December 30, 2025

概括

超声导向 (USG) 内 jugular 静脉通道比标志性 (LM) 技术更安全和更快. USG 减少了诸如动脉穿刺和血瘤之类的并发症,改善了患者中央静脉接入的结果.

科学领域:

医疗程序医疗程序
麻醉学麻醉学
血管接入血管接入

背景情况:

内 jugular 静脉通道是中央静脉通道的常见程序.
传统的地标 (LM) 技术与潜在的并发症有关.
使用超声波引导 (USG) 可能会提高安全性和有效性.

研究的目的:

为了比较超声导向 (USG) 与里程碑式 (LM) 技术的安全性和有效性,用于内 jugular 静脉通道.
评估两种技术之间的程序成功率和并发症发生率.

主要方法:

一项比较性研究涉及70名接受内静脉管治疗的患者.
患者被随机分为两个组:超声波引导 (USG) 和基准 (LM) 技术.
收集的数据包括首次尝试的成功,注射时间和并发症的发生率.

主要成果:

与LM组相比,USG组的首次尝试成功率明显更高.
在USG组中,射时间和"闪光时间"都减少了.
诸如动脉穿刺,血液瘤,肺胸部和导管位移等并发症仅在LM组中发生.

结论:

在安全性和效率方面,超声引导的内 jugular 静脉通道优于里程碑式的技术.
USG减少了手术并发症,并提高了中央静脉接入的成功率.
建议在内静脉管中实施USG,以提高患者的安全性.

关键词:

超声波学超声波学超声波学导管中心静脉的导管.关静脉关静脉关静脉关静脉对前性研究进行研究.治疗结果治疗结果

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