离婚队列的数字健康干预和长期健康结果与相关的丹麦数据:随机对照试验的5年审判后随访
Andreas Nielsen Hald1, Peter Fallesen2,3, Frank Eriksson4
1Section of Health Services Research, Department of Public Health, Aarhus University, Aarhus, Central Jutland, Denmark.
Journal of medical Internet research
|December 30, 2025
概括
像SES One这样的数字健康干预措施显示了离婚者的长期好处,在五年内减少了药物需求和医疗保健使用. 这项研究强调了数字工具对心理健康结果的持续影响.
科学领域:
- 数字健康干预措施 数字健康干预措施
- 心理健康研究 心理健康研究
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 数字健康干预措施对心理健康有希望,但长期证据很少.
- 研究通常使用小样本和自我报告的结果,限制对持续效应的理解.
- 离婚是与不良健康结果相关的重大压力因素,使其成为研究长期数字干预影响的理想环境.
研究的目的:
- 检查SES One数字健康干预措施与丹麦离婚者使用医疗服务之间的长期关联.
- 评估SES One对心理健康药物使用,初级保健访问和住院住院的5年影响.
- 提供客观的,基于注册表的证据,证明数字健康干预措施的持久性.
主要方法:
- 一个随机对照试验,涉及1856名丹麦离婚者使用SES One干预.
- 在5年内使用国家卫生登记册进行随访,以跟踪药物处方,初级保健相互作用和住院治疗.
- 使用几率比率和发病率比率进行统计分析,以比较干预和对照组.
主要成果:
- SES One参与者显示,整体精神健康药物处方减少了28% (IRR为0.720,P=.045),表明使用减少,而不是消除.
- 在初级保健使用或住院治疗方面没有发现明显的整体差异.
- 然而,参与者在2年和3年初级保健访问的几率较低,并在4年减少住院的几率,这表明晚期开始的好处.
结论:
- 数字健康干预可以产生可衡量的长期健康益处,当在大量人群中使用客观数据进行评估.
- 像SES One这样的干预措施可能会减少,而不是消除,随着时间的推移,对药物和医疗保健服务的需求.
- 使用客观数据的长期评估对于了解数字卫生干预效应的全部影响和时间至关重要.
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